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    Decomposing highly edge-connected graphs into homomorphic copies of a fixed tree

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    The Tree Decomposition Conjecture by Bar\'at and Thomassen states that for every tree TT there exists a natural number k(T)k(T) such that the following holds: If GG is a k(T)k(T)-edge-connected simple graph with size divisible by the size of TT, then GG can be edge-decomposed into subgraphs isomorphic to TT. So far this conjecture has only been verified for paths, stars, and a family of bistars. We prove a weaker version of the Tree Decomposition Conjecture, where we require the subgraphs in the decomposition to be isomorphic to graphs that can be obtained from TT by vertex-identifications. We call such a subgraph a homomorphic copy of TT. This implies the Tree Decomposition Conjecture under the additional constraint that the girth of GG is greater than the diameter of TT. As an application, we verify the Tree Decomposition Conjecture for all trees of diameter at most 4.Comment: 18 page
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