2,648 research outputs found

    Finite Heisenberg Groups in Quiver Gauge Theories

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    We show by direct construction that a large class of quiver gauge theories admits actions of finite Heisenberg groups. We consider various quiver gauge theories that arise as AdS/CFT duals of orbifolds of C^3, the conifold and its orbifolds and some orbifolds of the cone over Y(p,q). Matching the gauge theory analysis with string theory on the corresponding spaces implies that the operators counting wrapped branes do not commute in the presence of flux.Comment: 25 pages, 13 figure

    A new, efficient algorithm for the Forest Fire Model

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    The Drossel-Schwabl Forest Fire Model is one of the best studied models of non-conservative self-organised criticality. However, using a new algorithm, which allows us to study the model on large statistical and spatial scales, it has been shown to lack simple scaling. We thereby show that the considered model is not critical. This paper presents the algorithm and its parallel implementation in detail, together with large scale numerical results for several observables. The algorithm can easily be adapted to related problems such as percolation.Comment: 38 pages, 28 figures, REVTeX 4, RMP style; V2 is for clarifications as well as corrections and update of reference

    The Entropy Bound for Local Quantum Field Theory

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    We investigate the entropy bound for local quantum field theory in this paper. Both the bosonic and fermionic fields confined to an asymptotically flat spacetime are examined. By imposing the non-gravitational collapse condition, we find both of them are limited by the same entropy bound A3/4A^{3/4}, where AA is the boundary area of the region where the quantum fields are contained in. The gap between this entropy bound and the holographic entropy has been verified.Comment: Revtex, 4 page, title changed, the published versio

    Static Electric Dipole Polarizabilities of Na Clusters

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    The static electric dipole polarizability of NaN\mathrm{Na_N} clusters with even N has been calculated in a collective, axially averaged and a three-dimensional, finite-field approach for 2≤N≤202\le N \le 20, including the ionic structure of the clusters. The validity of a collective model for the static response of small systems is demonstrated. Our density functional calculations verify the trends and fine structure seen in a recent experiment. A pseudopotential that reproduces the experimental bulk bond length and atomic energy levels leads to a substantial increase in the calculated polarizabilities, in better agreement with experiment. We relate remaining differences in the magnitude of the theoretical and experimental polarizabilities to the finite temperature present in the experiments.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the European Physical Journal
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