508 research outputs found
There is no tame triangulation of the infinite real Grassmannian
We show that there is no triangulation of the infinite real Grassmannian of
k-planes in R^\infty which is nicely situated with respect to the coordinate
axes. In terms of matroid theory, this says there is no triangulation of the
Grassmannian subdividing the matroid stratification. This is proved by an
argument in projective geometry, considering a specific sequence of
configurations of points in the plane.Comment: 11 page
Harmonic equiangular tight frames comprised of regular simplices
An equiangular tight frame (ETF) is a sequence of unit-norm vectors in a
Euclidean space whose coherence achieves equality in the Welch bound, and thus
yields an optimal packing in a projective space. A regular simplex is a simple
type of ETF in which the number of vectors is one more than the dimension of
the underlying space. More sophisticated examples include harmonic ETFs which
equate to difference sets in finite abelian groups. Recently, it was shown that
some harmonic ETFs are comprised of regular simplices. In this paper, we
continue the investigation into these special harmonic ETFs. We begin by
characterizing when the subspaces that are spanned by the ETF's regular
simplices form an equi-isoclinic tight fusion frame (EITFF), which is a type of
optimal packing in a Grassmannian space. We shall see that every difference set
that produces an EITFF in this way also yields a complex circulant conference
matrix. Next, we consider a subclass of these difference sets that can be
factored in terms of a smaller difference set and a relative difference set. It
turns out that these relative difference sets lend themselves to a second,
related and yet distinct, construction of complex circulant conference
matrices. Finally, we provide explicit infinite families of ETFs to which this
theory applies
Tremain equiangular tight frames
Equiangular tight frames provide optimal packings of lines through the
origin. We combine Steiner triple systems with Hadamard matrices to produce a
new infinite family of equiangular tight frames. This in turn leads to new
constructions of strongly regular graphs and distance-regular antipodal covers
of the complete graph.Comment: 11 page
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