4,684 research outputs found

    Analytic solution of nonlinear fractional Burgers-type equation by invariant subspace method

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    In this paper we study the analytic solutions of Burgers-type nonlinear fractional equations by means of the Invariant Subspace Method. We first study a class of nonlinear equations directly related to the time-fractional Burgers equation. Some generalizations linked to the forced time-fractional Burgers equations and variable-coefficient diffusion are also considered. Finally we study a Burgers-type equation involving both space and time-fractional derivatives

    Invariant subspace method to the initial and boundary value problem of the higher dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs

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    This paper systematically explains how to apply the invariant subspace method using variable transformation for finding the exact solutions of the (k+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs in detail. More precisely, we have shown how to transform the given (k+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs into (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs using the variable transformation procedure. Also, we explain how to derive the exact solutions for the reduced equations using the invariant subspace method. Additionally, in this careful and systematic study, we will investigate how to find the various types of exact solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional convection-diffusion-reaction equation along with appropriate initial and boundary conditions for the first time. Moreover, the obtained exact solutions of the equation as mentioned above can be written in terms of polynomial, exponential, trigonometric, hyperbolic, and Mittag-Leffler functions. Finally, the discussed method is extended for the (k+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional PDEs with several linear time delays, and the exact solution of the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear time-fractional delay convection-diffusion-reaction equation is derived.Comment: 45 page

    Nonlinear time-fractional dispersive equations

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    In this paper we study some cases of time-fractional nonlinear dispersive equations (NDEs) involving Caputo derivatives, by means of the invariant subspace method. This method allows to find exact solutions to nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations by separating variables. We first consider a third order time-fractional NDE that admits a four-dimensional invariant subspace and we find a similarity solution. We also study a fifth order NDE. In this last case we find a solution involving Mittag-Leffler functions. We finally observe that the invariant subspace method permits to find explicit solutions for a wide class of nonlinear dispersive time-fractional equations.Comment: 14 pages; in press in Communications in Applied and Industrial Mathematics (2014

    Nondegeneracy and Stability of Antiperiodic Bound States for Fractional Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equations

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    We consider the existence and stability of real-valued, spatially antiperiodic standing wave solutions to a family of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with fractional dispersion and power-law nonlinearity. As a key technical result, we demonstrate that the associated linearized operator is nondegenerate when restricted to antiperiodic perturbations, i.e. that its kernel is generated by the translational and gauge symmetries of the governing evolution equation. In the process, we provide a characterization of the antiperiodic ground state eigenfunctions for linear fractional Schr\"odinger operators on R\mathbb{R} with real-valued, periodic potentials as well as a Sturm-Liouville type oscillation theory for the higher antiperiodic eigenfunctions.Comment: 46 pages, 2 figure

    Symmetry analysis of time-fractional potential Burgers\u27 equation

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    Lie point symmetries of time-fractional potential Burgers\u27 equation are presented. Using these symmetries fractional potential Burgers\u27 equation has been transformed into an ordinary differential equation of fractional order corresponding to the Erdélyi-Kober fractional derivative. Further, an analytic solution is furnished by means of the invariant subspace method
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