48,402 research outputs found

    Topology of the Stokes phenomenon

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    Several intrinsic topological ways to encode connections on vector bundles on smooth complex algebraic curves will be described. In particular the notion of Stokes decompositions will be formalised, as a convenient intermediate category between the Stokes filtrations and the Stokes local systems/wild monodromy representations. The main result establishes a new simple characterisation of the Stokes decompositions

    Computing Linear Matrix Representations of Helton-Vinnikov Curves

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    Helton and Vinnikov showed that every rigidly convex curve in the real plane bounds a spectrahedron. This leads to the computational problem of explicitly producing a symmetric (positive definite) linear determinantal representation for a given curve. We study three approaches to this problem: an algebraic approach via solving polynomial equations, a geometric approach via contact curves, and an analytic approach via theta functions. These are explained, compared, and tested experimentally for low degree instances.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figures, minor revisions; Mathematical Methods in Systems, Optimization and Control, Birkhauser, Base

    On the classification of rank two representations of quasiprojective fundamental groups

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    Suppose XX is a smooth quasiprojective variety over \cc and \rho : \pi _1(X,x) \to SL(2,\cc) is a Zariski-dense representation with quasiunipotent monodromy at infinity. Then ρ\rho factors through a map XYX\to Y with YY either a DM-curve or a Shimura modular stack.Comment: minor changes in exposition, citation
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