1,112,041 research outputs found
Computing semiparametric bounds on the expected payments of insurance instruments via column generation
It has been recently shown that numerical semiparametric bounds on the
expected payoff of fi- nancial or actuarial instruments can be computed using
semidefinite programming. However, this approach has practical limitations.
Here we use column generation, a classical optimization technique, to address
these limitations. From column generation, it follows that practical univari-
ate semiparametric bounds can be found by solving a series of linear programs.
In addition to moment information, the column generation approach allows the
inclusion of extra information about the random variable; for instance,
unimodality and continuity, as well as the construction of corresponding
worst/best-case distributions in a simple way
A note on "A LP-based heuristic for a time-constrained routing problem"
In their paper, Avella et al. (2006) investigate a time-constrained routing problem. The core of the proposed solution approach is a large-scale linear program that grows both row- and column-wise when new variables are introduced. Thus, a column-and-row generation algorithm is proposed to solve this linear program optimally, and an optimality condition is presented to terminate the column-and-row generation algorithm. We demonstrate by using Lagrangian duality that this optimality condition is incorrect and may lead to a suboptimal solution at termination
Column Generation Technique for Solving Two-dimensional Cutting Stock Problems: Method of Stripe Approach
We consider two-dimensional cutting stock problems where single rectangular stocks have to be cut into some smaller rectangular so that the number of stocks needed to satisfy the demands is minimum. In this paper we focus our study to the problem where the stocks have to be cut with guillotine cutting type and fixed orientation of finals. We formulate the problem as an integer programming, where the relaxation problem is solved by column generation technique. New pattern generation is formulated based on method of stripe. In obtaining the integer solution, we round down the optimal solution of the relaxation problem and then we derive an extra mix integer programming for satisfying the unmet demands. The optimal solution of the original problem is the combination of the round-down solution and the optimal solution of the extra mix integer programming.A numerical example of the problem is given in the end of this paper.DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.22342/jims.13.2.65.161-17
Combining Column Generation and Lagrangian Relaxation
Although the possibility to combine column generation and Lagrangian relaxation has been known for quite some time, it has only recently been exploited in algorithms. In this paper, we discuss ways of combining these techniques. We focus on solving the LP relaxation of the Dantzig-Wolfe master problem. In a first approach we apply Lagrangian relaxation directly to this extended formulation, i.e. no simplex method is used. In a second one, we use Lagrangian relaxation to generate new columns, that is Lagrangian relaxation is applied to the compact for-mulation. We will illustrate the ideas behind these algorithms with an application in Lot-sizing. To show the wide applicability of these techniques, we also discuss applications in integrated vehicle and crew scheduling, plant location and cutting stock problems.column generation;Lagrangean relaxation;cutting stock problem;lotsizing;vehicle and crew scheduling
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