30 research outputs found

    Remarks on the Cryptographic Primitive of Attribute-based Encryption

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    Attribute-based encryption (ABE) which allows users to encrypt and decrypt messages based on user attributes is a type of one-to-many encryption. Unlike the conventional one-to-one encryption which has no intention to exclude any partners of the intended receiver from obtaining the plaintext, an ABE system tries to exclude some unintended recipients from obtaining the plaintext whether they are partners of some intended recipients. We remark that this requirement for ABE is very hard to meet. An ABE system cannot truly exclude some unintended recipients from decryption because some users can exchange their decryption keys in order to maximize their own interests. The flaw discounts the importance of the cryptographic primitive.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure

    Class Based Multi Stage Encryption for Efficient Data Security in Cloud Environment Using Profile Data

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    The security issues in the cloud have been well studied. The data security has much importance in point of data owner. There are number of approaches presented earlier towards performance in data security in cloud. To overcome the issues, a class based multi stage encryption algorithm is presented in this paper. The method classifies the data into number of classes and different encryption scheme is used for different classes in different levels. Similarly, the user has been authenticated for their access and they have been classified into different categories. According to the user profile, the method restricts the access of user and based on the same, the method defines security measures. A system defined encryption methodology is used for encrypting the data. Moreover, the user has been returned with other encryption methods which can be decrypted by the user using their own key provided by the system. The proposed algorithm improves the performance of security and improves the data security

    Sharing Data with Secure Advancing ABE method using Timestamp

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    Numerous applications require expanded insurance of private information including access control strategies that are cryptographically authorized. A promising utilization of ABE is adaptable get to control of scrambled information put away in the cloud, utilizing access polices and credited traits related with private keys and ciphertexts. Productivity disadvantages of the current ABE plans is that unscrambling includes costly matching operations and the quantity of such operations develops with the intricacy of the get to approach. The public key generation relying upon the properties of the predetermined content to be encrypted, that will create numerous keys to be utilized to scramble or unscramble the information. Extra private key to be included is the server time stamping with the encryption key to guarantee that the data should not be recovered after particular timeframe. The accompanying paper is depicting a strategies showing how to apply those technique safely and effectively to manage secret data circulated over capacity organize. Security and execution examination demonstrates the proposed plans are provably secure and exceptionally effective

    Attribute Based Encryption with Verifiable Time Stamped Decryption

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    Numerous applications require expanded insurance of private information including access control strategies that are cryptographically authorized. A promising utilization of ABE is adaptable get to control of scrambled information put away in the cloud, utilizing access polices and credited traits related with private keys and ciphertexts. Productivity disadvantages of the current ABE plans is that unscrambling includes costly matching operations and the quantity of such operations develops with the intricacy of the get to approach. The public key generation relying upon the properties of the predetermined content to be encrypted, that will create numerous keys to be utilized to scramble or unscramble the information. Extra private key to be included is the server time stamping with the encryption key to guarantee that the data should not be recovered after particular timeframe. The accompanying paper is depicting a strategies showing how to apply those technique safely and effectively to manage secret data circulated over capacity organize. Security and execution examination demonstrates the proposed plans are provably secure and exceptionally effective

    A Deniable Cp-Abe Scheme For An Audit-Free Cloud Storage Service

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    To brawl against outside coercion, we meant to build an encryption scheme that could help cloud storage providers keep away from this quandary. In our move toward, we present cloud storage providers means to create fake user secrets. Given such fake user secrets, outside coercers can only get hold of phony data from a user’s stored cipher text. Once coercers imagine the received secrets are genuine, they will be content and more prominently cloud storage providers will not have exposed any real secrets. Consequently, user isolation is still protected. This concept comes from a special kind of encryption scheme called deniable encryption. Deniable encryption absorb senders and receivers form convincing fake evidence of forged data in cipher texts such that outside coercers are contented

    A SECURE MECHANISM FOR PROVIDING A HACK FREE MESH IN OPEN NETS

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    The thought of deniability arises from undeniable fact that coercers cannot show the forecasted evidence is wrong and so haven't any motive to refuse the needed evidence. This process tries to obstruct coercion efforts as coercers observe that their attempts are ineffective. We utilize this idea to make sure that providers of cloud storage can offer audit-free storage services. A lot of the techniques of deniable file encryption consist of the problems of understanding error including techniques of designed understanding. Inside our work we provide a powerful file encryption plan of cloud storage that allows the providers of cloud storage to produce convincing false user strategies for defend user privacy. We employ top features of attribute basis file encryption for obtaining of knowledge that's stored in the method of proper-grained access control additionally to deniable file encryption to postpone outdoors auditing. Our recommended plan will grant clients to get capable of offer fake secrets that appear genuine to exterior coercers

    OPEN VERIFICATION CLOUD DATA USING ABE SCHEME

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    The idea of deniability arises from indisputable proven fact that coercers cannot show the forecasted evidence is wrong and for that reason don't have any motive to refuse the best evidence. This method attempts to obstruct coercion efforts as coercers realize that their attempts are ineffective. We make use of this idea to make sure that providers of cloud storage can provide audit-free storage services. The majority of the method of deniable file encryption offers the problems with understanding error including method of designed understanding. Within our work we offer a effective file encryption plan of cloud storage that enables the providers of cloud storage to create convincing false user methods for defend user privacy. We employ highlights of attribute basis file encryption for securing of understanding that's stored inside the sorts of proper-grained access control additionally to deniable file encryption to postpone outdoors auditing. Our suggested plan will grant users to get capable of offer fake secrets that appear genuine to exterior coercers

    Ciphertext-policy attribute based encryption supporting access policy update

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    Attribute-based encryption (ABE) allows one-to-many encryption with static access control. In many occasions, the access control policy must be updated and the original encryptor might be required to re-encrypt the message, which is impractical, since the encryptor might be unavailable. Unfortunately, to date the work in ABE does not consider this issue yet, and hence this hinders the adoption of ABE in practice. In this work, we consider how to efficiently update access policies in Ciphertext-policy Attribute-based Encryption (CP-ABE) systems without re-encryption. We introduce a new notion of CP-ABE supporting access policy update that captures the functionalities of attribute addition and revocation to access policies. We formalize the security requirements for this notion, and subsequently construct two provably secure CP-ABE schemes supporting AND-gate access policy with constant-size ciphertext for user decryption. The security of our schemes are proved under the Augmented Multi-sequences of Exponents Decisional Diffie-Hellman assumption

    A secure IoT cloud storage system with fine-grained access control and decryption key exposure resistance

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    Internet of Things (IoT) cloud provides a practical and scalable solution to accommodate the data management in large-scale IoT systems by migrating the data storage and management tasks to cloud service providers (CSPs). However, there also exist many data security and privacy issues that must be well addressed in order to allow the wide adoption of the approach. To protect data confidentiality, attribute-based cryptosystems have been proposed to provide fine-grained access control over encrypted data in IoT cloud. Unfortunately, the existing attributed-based solutions are still insufficient in addressing some challenging security problems, especially when dealing with compromised or leaked user secret keys due to different reasons. In this paper, we present a practical attribute-based access control system for IoT cloud by introducing an efficient revocable attribute-based encryption scheme that permits the data owner to efficiently manage the credentials of data users. Our proposed system can efficiently deal with both secret key revocation for corrupted users and accidental decryption key exposure for honest users. We analyze the security of our scheme with formal proofs, and demonstrate the high performance of the proposed system via experiments
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