32,993 research outputs found
Multimodal Grounding for Language Processing
This survey discusses how recent developments in multimodal processing
facilitate conceptual grounding of language. We categorize the information flow
in multimodal processing with respect to cognitive models of human information
processing and analyze different methods for combining multimodal
representations. Based on this methodological inventory, we discuss the benefit
of multimodal grounding for a variety of language processing tasks and the
challenges that arise. We particularly focus on multimodal grounding of verbs
which play a crucial role for the compositional power of language.Comment: The paper has been published in the Proceedings of the 27 Conference
of Computational Linguistics. Please refer to this version for citations:
https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/papers/C/C18/C18-1197
AMC: Attention guided Multi-modal Correlation Learning for Image Search
Given a user's query, traditional image search systems rank images according
to its relevance to a single modality (e.g., image content or surrounding
text). Nowadays, an increasing number of images on the Internet are available
with associated meta data in rich modalities (e.g., titles, keywords, tags,
etc.), which can be exploited for better similarity measure with queries. In
this paper, we leverage visual and textual modalities for image search by
learning their correlation with input query. According to the intent of query,
attention mechanism can be introduced to adaptively balance the importance of
different modalities. We propose a novel Attention guided Multi-modal
Correlation (AMC) learning method which consists of a jointly learned hierarchy
of intra and inter-attention networks. Conditioned on query's intent,
intra-attention networks (i.e., visual intra-attention network and language
intra-attention network) attend on informative parts within each modality; a
multi-modal inter-attention network promotes the importance of the most
query-relevant modalities. In experiments, we evaluate AMC models on the search
logs from two real world image search engines and show a significant boost on
the ranking of user-clicked images in search results. Additionally, we extend
AMC models to caption ranking task on COCO dataset and achieve competitive
results compared with recent state-of-the-arts.Comment: CVPR 201
Pose-Guided Multi-Granularity Attention Network for Text-Based Person Search
Text-based person search aims to retrieve the corresponding person images in
an image database by virtue of a describing sentence about the person, which
poses great potential for various applications such as video surveillance.
Extracting visual contents corresponding to the human description is the key to
this cross-modal matching problem. Moreover, correlated images and descriptions
involve different granularities of semantic relevance, which is usually ignored
in previous methods. To exploit the multilevel corresponding visual contents,
we propose a pose-guided multi-granularity attention network (PMA). Firstly, we
propose a coarse alignment network (CA) to select the related image regions to
the global description by a similarity-based attention. To further capture the
phrase-related visual body part, a fine-grained alignment network (FA) is
proposed, which employs pose information to learn latent semantic alignment
between visual body part and textual noun phrase. To verify the effectiveness
of our model, we perform extensive experiments on the CUHK Person Description
Dataset (CUHK-PEDES) which is currently the only available dataset for
text-based person search. Experimental results show that our approach
outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by 15 \% in terms of the top-1 metric.Comment: published in AAAI2020(oral
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