735 research outputs found
hp-Version discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for semilinear parabolic problems
We consider the hp-version interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element method (hp-DGFEM) for semilinear parabolic equations with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Our main concern is the error analysis of the hp--DGFEM on shape--regular spatial meshes. We derive error bounds under various hypotheses on the regularity of the solution, for both the symmetric and non--symmetric versions of DGFEM
Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for Mass Transfer through Semi-Permeable Membranes
A discontinuous Galerkin (dG) method for the numerical solution of
initial/boundary value multi-compartment partial differential equation (PDE)
models, interconnected with interface conditions, is presented and analysed.
The study of interface problems is motivated by models of mass transfer of
solutes through semi-permeable membranes. More specifically, a model problem
consisting of a system of semilinear parabolic advection-diffusion-reaction
partial differential equations in each compartment, equipped with respective
initial and boundary conditions, is considered. Nonlinear interface conditions
modelling selective permeability, congestion and partial reflection are applied
to the compartment interfaces. An interior penalty dG method is presented for
this problem and it is analysed in the space-discrete setting. The a priori
analysis shows that the method yields optimal a priori bounds, provided the
exact solution is sufficiently smooth. Numerical experiments indicate agreement
with the theoretical bounds and highlight the stability of the numerical method
in the advection-dominated regime
High order discontinuous Galerkin methods on surfaces
We derive and analyze high order discontinuous Galerkin methods for
second-order elliptic problems on implicitely defined surfaces in
. This is done by carefully adapting the unified discontinuous
Galerkin framework of Arnold et al. [2002] on a triangulated surface
approximating the smooth surface. We prove optimal error estimates in both a
(mesh dependent) energy norm and the norm.Comment: 23 pages, 2 figure
Discontinuous Galerkin Methods for the Biharmonic Problem on Polygonal and Polyhedral Meshes
We introduce an -version symmetric interior penalty discontinuous
Galerkin finite element method (DGFEM) for the numerical approximation of the
biharmonic equation on general computational meshes consisting of
polygonal/polyhedral (polytopic) elements. In particular, the stability and
-version a-priori error bound are derived based on the specific choice of
the interior penalty parameters which allows for edges/faces degeneration.
Furthermore, by deriving a new inverse inequality for a special class {of}
polynomial functions (harmonic polynomials), the proposed DGFEM is proven to be
stable to incorporate very general polygonal/polyhedral elements with an
\emph{arbitrary} number of faces for polynomial basis with degree . The
key feature of the proposed method is that it employs elemental polynomial
bases of total degree , defined in the physical coordinate
system, without requiring the mapping from a given reference or canonical
frame. A series of numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the
performance of the proposed DGFEM on general polygonal/polyhedral meshes
A fully discrete framework for the adaptive solution of inverse problems
We investigate and contrast the differences between the discretize-then-differentiate and differentiate-then-discretize approaches to the numerical solution of parameter estimation problems. The former approach is attractive in practice due to the use of automatic differentiation for the generation of the dual and optimality equations in the first-order KKT system. The latter strategy is more versatile, in that it allows one to formulate efficient mesh-independent algorithms over suitably chosen function spaces. However, it is significantly more difficult to implement, since automatic code generation is no longer an option. The starting point is a classical elliptic inverse problem. An a priori error analysis for the discrete optimality equation shows consistency and stability are not inherited automatically from the primal discretization. Similar to the concept of dual consistency, We introduce the concept of optimality consistency. However, the convergence properties can be restored through suitable consistent modifications of the target functional. Numerical tests confirm the theoretical convergence order for the optimal solution. We then derive a posteriori error estimates for the infinite dimensional optimal solution error, through a suitably chosen error functional. This estimates are constructed using second order derivative information for the target functional. For computational efficiency, the Hessian is replaced by a low order BFGS approximation. The efficiency of the error estimator is confirmed by a numerical experiment with multigrid optimization
A Hybrid High-Order method for Leray-Lions elliptic equations on general meshes
In this work, we develop and analyze a Hybrid High-Order (HHO) method for
steady non-linear Leray-Lions problems. The proposed method has several assets,
including the support for arbitrary approximation orders and general polytopal
meshes. This is achieved by combining two key ingredients devised at the local
level: a gradient reconstruction and a high-order stabilization term that
generalizes the one originally introduced in the linear case. The convergence
analysis is carried out using a compactness technique. Extending this technique
to HHO methods has prompted us to develop a set of discrete functional analysis
tools whose interest goes beyond the specific problem and method addressed in
this work: (direct and) reverse Lebesgue and Sobolev embeddings for local
polynomial spaces, -stability and -approximation properties for
-projectors on such spaces, and Sobolev embeddings for hybrid polynomial
spaces. Numerical tests are presented to validate the theoretical results for
the original method and variants thereof
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