16,425 research outputs found
Lowering topological entropy over subsets revisited
Let be a topological dynamical system. Denote by and the covering entropy and dimensional entropy of ,
respectively. is called D-{\it lowerable} (resp. {\it lowerable}) if
for each there is a subset (resp. closed subset)
with (resp. ); is called D-{\it hereditarily
lowerable} (resp. {\it hereditarily lowerable}) if each Souslin subset (resp.
closed subset) is D-lowerable (resp. lowerable).
In this paper it is proved that each topological dynamical system is not only
lowerable but also D-lowerable, and each asymptotically -expansive system is
D-hereditarily lowerable. A minimal system which is lowerable and not
hereditarily lowerable is demonstrated.Comment: All comments are welcome. Transactions of the American Mathematical
Society, to appea
Topological Entropy and Algebraic Entropy for group endomorphisms
The notion of entropy appears in many fields and this paper is a survey about
entropies in several branches of Mathematics. We are mainly concerned with the
topological and the algebraic entropy in the context of continuous
endomorphisms of locally compact groups, paying special attention to the case
of compact and discrete groups respectively. The basic properties of these
entropies, as well as many examples, are recalled. Also new entropy functions
are proposed, as well as generalizations of several known definitions and
results. Furthermore we give some connections with other topics in Mathematics
as Mahler measure and Lehmer Problem from Number Theory, and the growth rate of
groups and Milnor Problem from Geometric Group Theory. Most of the results are
covered by complete proofs or references to appropriate sources
Orders of accumulation of entropy
For a continuous map of a compact metrizable space with finite
topological entropy, the order of accumulation of entropy of is a countable
ordinal that arises in the context of entropy structure and symbolic
extensions. We show that every countable ordinal is realized as the order of
accumulation of some dynamical system. Our proof relies on functional analysis
of metrizable Choquet simplices and a realization theorem of Downarowicz and
Serafin. Further, if is a metrizable Choquet simplex, we bound the ordinals
that appear as the order of accumulation of entropy of a dynamical system whose
simplex of invariant measures is affinely homeomorphic to . These bounds are
given in terms of the Cantor-Bendixson rank of \overline{\ex(M)}, the closure
of the extreme points of , and the relative Cantor-Bendixson rank of
\overline{\ex(M)} with respect to \ex(M). We also address the optimality of
these bounds.Comment: 48 page
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