14,586 research outputs found
Visualization in cyber-geography: reconsidering cartography's concept of visualization in current usercentric cybergeographic cosmologies
This article discusses some epistemological problems of a semiotic and cybernetic
character in two current scientific cosmologies in the study of geographic
information systems (GIS) with special reference to the concept of visualization in
modern cartography.
Setting off from Michael Battyâs prolegomena for a virtual geography and Michael
Goodchildâs âHuman-Computer-Reality-Interactionâ as the field of a new media
convergence and networking of GIS-computation of geo-data, the paper outlines
preliminarily a common field of study, namely that of cybernetic geography, or just
âcyber-geography) owing to the principal similarities with second order cybernetics.
Relating these geographical cosmologies to some of Scienceâs dominant, historical
perceptions of the exploring and appropriating of Nature as an âinventory of
knowledgeâ, the article seeks to identify some basic ontological and epistemological
dimensions of cybernetic geography and visualization in modern cartography.
The points made is that a generalized notion of visualization understood as the use of
maps, or more precisely as cybergeographic GIS-thinking seems necessary as an
epistemological as well as a methodological prerequisite to scientific knowledge in
cybergeography. Moreover do these generalized concept seem to lead to a
displacement of the positions traditionally held by the scientist and lay-man citizen,
that is not only in respect of the perception of the matter studied, i.e. the field of
geography, but also of the manner in which the scientist informs the lay-man citizen
in the course of action in the public participation in decision making; a displacement
that seems to lead to a more critical, or perhaps even quasi-scientific approach as
concerns the lay-man user
National Conference on COMPUTING 4.0 EMPOWERING THE NEXT GENERATION OF TECHNOLOGY (Era of Computing 4.0 and its impact on technology and intelligent systems)
As we enter the era of Computing 4.0, the landscape of technology and intelligent systems is rapidly evolving, with groundbreaking advancements in artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science, and beyond. The theme of this conference revolves around exploring and shaping the future of these intelligent systems that will revolutionize industries and transform the way we live, work, and interact with technology. Conference Topics Quantum Computing and Quantum Information Edge Computing and Fog Computing Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Computing 4.0 Internet of Things (IOT) and Smart Cities Block chain and Distributed Ledger Technologies Cybersecurity and Privacy in the Computing 4.0 Era High-Performance Computing and Parallel Processing Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) Applications Cognitive Computing and Natural Language Processing Neuromorphic Computing and Brain-Inspired Architectures Autonomous Systems and Robotics Big Data Analytics and Data Science in Computing 4.0https://www.interscience.in/conf_proc_volumes/1088/thumbnail.jp
Artificial intelligence ethics and challenges in healthcare applications: a comprehensive review in the context of the European GDPR mandate
This study examines the ethical issues surrounding the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, specifically nursing, under the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The analysis delves into how GDPR applies to healthcare AI projects, encompassing data collection and decision-making stages, to reveal the ethical implications at each step. A comprehensive review of the literature categorizes research investigations into three main categories: Ethical Considerations in AI; Practical Challenges and Solutions in AI Integration; and Legal and Policy Implications in AI. The analysis uncovers a significant research deficit in this field, with a particular focus on data owner rights and AI ethics within GDPR compliance. To address this gap, the study proposes new case studies that emphasize the importance of comprehending data owner rights and establishing ethical norms for AI use in medical applications, especially in nursing. This review makes a valuable contribution to the AI ethics debate and assists nursing and healthcare professionals in developing ethical AI practices. The insights provided help stakeholders navigate the intricate terrain of data protection, ethical considerations, and regulatory compliance in AI-driven healthcare. Lastly, the study introduces a case study of a real AI health-tech project named SENSOMATT, spotlighting GDPR and privacy issues.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Fruits of Gregory Batesonâs epistemological crisis: embodied mind-making and interactive experience in research and professional praxis
Background: The espoused rationale for this special issue, situated âat the margins of cybernetics,â was to revisit and extend the common genealogy of cybernetics and communication studies. Two possible topics garnered our attention: 1) the history of intellectual adventurers whose work has appropriated cybernetic concepts; and 2) the remediation of cybernetic metaphors. Analysis: A heuristic for engaging in ïŹrst- and second-order R&D praxis, the design of which was informed by co-research with pastoralists (1989â1993) and the authorsâ engagements with the scholarship of Bateson and Maturana, was employed and adapted as a reïŹexive in-quiry framework.Conclusion and implications: This inquiry challenges the mainstream desire for change and the belief in getting the communication right in order to achieve change. The authors argue this view is based on an epistemological error that continues to produce the very problems it intends to diminish, and thus we live a fundamental error in epistemology, false ontology, and misplaced practice. The authors offer instead conceptual and praxis possibilities for triggering new co-evolutionary trajectories
Think twice before you click! : exploring the role of human factors in cybersecurity and privacy within healthcare organizations
The urgent need to protect sensitive patient data and preserve the integrity of
healthcare services has propelled the exploration of cybersecurity and privacy within
healthcare organizations [1]. Recognizing that advanced technology and robust security
measures alone are insufficient [2], our research focuses on the often-overlooked
human element that significantly influences the efficacy of these safeguards. Our
motivation stems from the realization that individual behaviors, decision-making
processes, and organizational culture can be both the weakest link and the most potent
tool in achieving a secure environment. Understanding these human dimensions is
paramount as even the most sophisticated protocols can be undone by a single lapse in
judgment. This research explores the impact of human behavior on cybersecurity and
privacy within healthcare organizations and presents a new methodological approach
for measuring and raising awareness among healthcare employees. Understanding the
human influence in cybersecurity and privacy is critical for mitigating risks and
strengthening overall security posture. Moreover, the thesis aims to place emphasis on
the human aspects focusing more on the often-overlooked factors that can shape the
effectiveness of cybersecurity and privacy measures within healthcare organizations.
We have highlighted factors such as employee awareness, knowledge, and behavior that
play a pivotal role in preventing security incidents and data breaches [1]. By focusing on
how social engineering attacks exploit human vulnerabilities, we underline the necessity
to address these human influenced aspects. The existing literature highlights the crucial
role that human factors and awareness training play in strengthening cyber resilience,
especially within the healthcare sector [1]. Developing well-customized training
programs, along with fostering a robust organizational culture, is vital for encouraging a
secure and protected digital healthcare setting [3]. Building on the recognized
significance of human influence in cybersecurity within healthcare organizations, a
systematic literature review became indispensable. The existing body of research might
not have fully captured all ways in which human factors, such as psychology, behavior,
and organizational culture, intertwined with technological aspects. A systematic
literature review served as a robust foundation to collate, analyze, and synthesize
existing knowledge, and to identify gaps where further research was needed. In
complement to our systematic literature review and investigation of human factors, our
research introduced a new methodological approach through a concept study based on
an exploratory survey [4]. Recognizing the need to uncover intricate human behavior and
psychology in the context of cybersecurity, we designed this survey to probe the
multifaceted dimensions of cybersecurity awareness. The exploratory nature of the
survey allowed us to explore cognitive, emotional, and behavioral aspects, capturing
information that is often overlooked in conventional analyses. By employing this tailored
survey, we were able to collect insights that provided a more textured understanding of how individuals within healthcare organizations perceive and engage with cybersecurity measures
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