27,739 research outputs found
Integration of simplicial forms and Deligne cohomology
We present two approaches to constructing an integration map for smooth
Deligne cohomology. The first is defined in the simplicial model, where a class
in Deligne cohomology is represented by a simplicial form, and the second in a
related but more combinatorial model.Comment: 28 pages, section on products adde
Cohomology of affine Artin groups and applications
The result of this paper is the determination of the cohomology of Artin
groups of type A_n, B_n and \tilde{A}_{n} with non-trivial local coefficients.
The main result is an explicit computation of the cohomology of the Artin group
of type B_n with coefficients over the module \Q[q^{\pm 1},t^{\pm 1}]. Here the
first (n-1) standard generators of the group act by (-q)-multiplication, while
the last one acts by (-t)-multiplication. The proof uses some technical results
from previous papers plus computations over a suitable spectral sequence. The
remaining cases follow from an application of Shapiro's lemma, by considering
some well-known inclusions: we obtain the rational cohomology of the Artin
group of affine type \tilde{A}_{n} as well as the cohomology of the classical
braid group {Br}_{n} with coefficients in the n-dimensional representation
presented in \cite{tong}. The topological counterpart is the explicit
construction of finite CW-complexes endowed with a free action of the Artin
groups, which are known to be K(\pi,1) spaces in some cases (including finite
type groups). Particularly simple formulas for the Euler-characteristic of
these orbit spaces are derived.Comment: 21 pages, 4 figure
Cohomology of Line Bundles: Applications
Massless modes of both heterotic and Type II string compactifications on
compact manifolds are determined by vector bundle valued cohomology classes.
Various applications of our recent algorithm for the computation of line bundle
valued cohomology classes over toric varieties are presented. For the heterotic
string, the prime examples are so-called monad constructions on Calabi-Yau
manifolds. In the context of Type II orientifolds, one often needs to compute
equivariant cohomology for line bundles, necessitating us to generalize our
algorithm to this case. Moreover, we exemplify that the different terms in
Batyrev's formula and its generalizations can be given a one-to-one
cohomological interpretation.
This paper is considered the third in the row of arXiv:1003.5217 and
arXiv:1006.2392.Comment: 56 pages, 8 tables, cohomCalg incl. Koszul extension available at
http://wwwth.mppmu.mpg.de/members/blumenha/cohomcalg
Floer cohomology of torus fibers and real lagrangians in Fano toric manifolds
In this article, we consider the Floer cohomology (with coefficients)
between torus fibers and the real Lagrangian in Fano toric manifolds. We first
investigate the conditions under which the Floer cohomology is defined, and
then develop a combinatorial description of the Floer complex based on the
polytope of the toric manifold. We show that if the Floer cohomology is
defined, and the Floer cohomology of the torus fiber is non-zero, then the
Floer cohomology of the pair is non-zero. We use this result to develop some
applications to non-displaceability and the minimum number of intersection
points under Hamiltonian isotopy.Comment: v2: Modified exposition and new corollary adde
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