37,189 research outputs found

    Identifying long cycles in finite alternating and symmetric groups acting on subsets

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    Let HH be a permutation group on a set Λ\Lambda, which is permutationally isomorphic to a finite alternating or symmetric group AnA_n or SnS_n acting on the kk-element subsets of points from {1,,n}\{1,\ldots,n\}, for some arbitrary but fixed kk. Suppose moreover that no isomorphism with this action is known. We show that key elements of HH needed to construct such an isomorphism φ\varphi, such as those whose image under φ\varphi is an nn-cycle or (n1)(n-1)-cycle, can be recognised with high probability by the lengths of just four of their cycles in Λ\Lambda.Comment: 45 page

    Boxicity and separation dimension

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    A family F\mathcal{F} of permutations of the vertices of a hypergraph HH is called 'pairwise suitable' for HH if, for every pair of disjoint edges in HH, there exists a permutation in F\mathcal{F} in which all the vertices in one edge precede those in the other. The cardinality of a smallest such family of permutations for HH is called the 'separation dimension' of HH and is denoted by π(H)\pi(H). Equivalently, π(H)\pi(H) is the smallest natural number kk so that the vertices of HH can be embedded in Rk\mathbb{R}^k such that any two disjoint edges of HH can be separated by a hyperplane normal to one of the axes. We show that the separation dimension of a hypergraph HH is equal to the 'boxicity' of the line graph of HH. This connection helps us in borrowing results and techniques from the extensive literature on boxicity to study the concept of separation dimension.Comment: This is the full version of a paper by the same name submitted to WG-2014. Some results proved in this paper are also present in arXiv:1212.6756. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1212.675
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