application/pdf海外の人道危機の増加に伴い国際救援活動のニーズは高まっている。国際活動に従事する看護職には幅広い対象の様々な疾患や外傷に対応できるジェネラリストとしての看護実践力が求められる。日本赤十字社愛知医療センター名古屋第二病院では、国際要員を目指す看護職の実践力の強化研修制度を設けている。プログラムは研修者の背景や目標に基づき選択した研修部署をローテートするOJTと、国際医療救援部でのOff-JTを融合させている。OJT内容はEMTで提供する医療サービス21/27項目を網羅している。修了者23名は、災害救援、紛争地での人道支援や開発協力などに延べ58回派遣されており、3名は管理的な役割を担う者もいた。成人教育を基盤とした本研修は、教育機関ではなく医療施設の臨床現場を活用したプログラムであり、より効果的な研修とするためには、国際基準として求められている看護実践内容を踏まえ、感染管理、Community Engagement and Accountability、Protection, Gender and Inclusionなどを研修に包含する必要がある。Humanitarian crises are on the rise in abroad, and the opportunities for international relief are increasing. Nurses involved in international medical relief are expected to have the knowledge and skills to treat a wide range of target populations and a variety of illnesses and injuries. Therefore, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital has implemented a training program to strengthen the practical nursing capabilities required for international relief work. The program combines On-the-Job Training (OJT), in which participants rotate through a selected clinical department based on their background and training goals, with Off-the-Job Training in the International Medical Relief Department. The OJT content covers 19 of the 27 medical services listed in the Classification and Minimum Standard for Emergency Medical Teams. Twenty-three participants who have completed the training have been deployed a total of 58 times for in disaster relief, humanitarian assistance in conflict areas and long-term development cooperation projects, and three have also worked in management positions. The training is organized as a self-development program for nurses working internationally, in medical facilities rather than educational institutions. To make the program more effective, Infection Control, Community Engagement and Accountability, and Protection, Gender and Inclusion are required to be included by international standards.事例報告Case repor
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