Globalūs iššūkiai kaip švietimo organizacijų vadovų globalias kompetencijas įgalinantys veiksniai

Abstract

Changes taking place in the world, such as, i.e. pandemics, immigration, the geopolitical situation, global inclusive education, ecology, in context, and global competencies, which include understanding of the broad context and worldview, communication-based on understanding and respect, ensuring the common well-being, are a set of interdisciplinary and intercultural values and actions based on them, which help to create a successful educational system. The study aims to analyze the factors of global challenges that condition the empowerment of the global competencies of heads of educational institutions. A qualitative approach was chosen for the research - a survey with open questions to reveal diverse viewpoints. Thirty-five heads of educational institutions participated in the study. Latent content analysis was used to analyze the research data. The study results showed that global competence, in the context of the pandemic, was developed by creating networking and cooperation, implementing solutions for transferring education to virtual spaces, promoting the active involvement of students in the educational process, and implementing educational goals. The immigration challenge caused the need for global competencies of education managers in managing the integration and education processes: the institutions faced the language barrier of the interested parties and the lack of interculturality. The global understanding of school leaders, based on the experience of foreign educational institutions, using various measures, is one of the solutions to the global immigration challenge. The challenge of ecological problems encourages the expression of global competencies of school leaders because the lack of infrastructure in educational organizations is experienced - sustainability is achieved through the purposeful use of resources, conservation, and the realization of various ideas in the educational process. School leaders develop global competencies to overcome the challenge of equality and inclusion through project and international activities and cooperation, considering examples of good practice and diversity of opinions.Pasaulyje vykstančių pokyčių, tokių kaip pandemija, imigracija, geopolitinė padėtis, visuotinis įtraukusis ugdymas, ekologija, kontekste globalios kompetencijos, apimančios plataus konteksto supratimą ir pasaulėžiūrą, bendravimą, pagrįstą supratimu ir pagarba, bendros gerovės užtikrinimą, yra tardisciplininių ir tarpkultūrinių vertybių ir jomis grindžiamų veiksmų visuma, padedanti kurti sėkmingą švietimo sistemą. Tyrimu keliamas tikslas – išanalizuoti globalių iššūkių veiksnius, kurie skatina švietimo organizacijų vadovų globalių kompetencijų įgalinimą. Tyrimui atlikti pasirinkta kokybinė prieiga – atvirų klausimų apklausa, siekiant atskleisti įvairiapusius požiūrius. Tyrime dalyvavo 35 švietimo organizacijų vadovai. Tyrimo duomenų analizei taikyta latentinė turinio analizė. Tyrimo rezultatai atkleidė globalios kompetencijos raišką per nuolatinį tobulėjimą įvairiose profesinėse srityse, institucinį ir tarptautinį bendradarbiavimą, sistemiškai įgyvendinamus valdymo sprendimus, tvarumo idėjų įgyvendinimą ugdymo procese, nuomonių įvairovės skatinimą

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This paper was published in Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia.

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