Supply, demand and freight rates

Abstract

Nositelj i pokretač pomorskog tržišta te trgovinske razmjene je pomorski promet koji se odvija pomorskim prometnim putevima. Na pomorskom tržištu dolazi do stalnih promjena koje zahtijevaju prilagodbu brodara na zahtjeve tržišta kako bih ostali konkurenti. Bitni čimbenici koji utječu na pomorsko tržište su poslovni ciklusi koji se mijenjaju i tako utječu na stanje ponude i potražnje na pomorskom tržištu. Cilj rada je analiza i razlika formiranja ponude, potražnje i vozarina prema pojedinim tipovima tržišta koji utječu na poslovanje u morskom brodarstvu.The carrier and initiator of the maritime market and trade is maritime traffic that takes place on maritime transport routes. There is a constant change in the maritime market that requires shipowners to adapt to market demands in order to remain competitors. Important factors that affect the maritime market are business cycles that change and thus affect the state of supply and demand in the maritime market. The aim of this paper is to analyze and differentiate the formation of supply, demand and freight according to certain types of markets that affect business in maritime shipping