STUDI IMPLEMENTASI GREEN BUILDING DI GEDUNG BANK INDONESIA SOLO

Abstract

Jeni Pujiastuti. STUDI IMPLEMENTASI GREEN BUILDING DI GEDUNG BANK INDONESIA SOLO. Skripsi, Surakarta: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Juli 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1). Mengidentifikasi hal-hal yang melatarbelakangi penerapan green building pada pembangunan gedung Bank Indonesia Solo. (2). Mengetahui pengetahuan owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (3). Mengetahui persepsi owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (4). Mengetahui pengalaman owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (5). Mengetahui harapan owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (6). Mengetahui peran serta owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (7). Mengetahui kepedulian owner, kontraktor dan para pengguna bangunan gedung BI Solo terhadap konsep green building. (8). Mengidentifikasi dampak penerapan green building pada gedung Bank Indonesia Solo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kombinasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah narasumber/ informan, responden, dokumen/ arsip, dan tempat atau lokasi penelitian. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, angket dan mencatat dokumen. Validitas menggunakan product moment. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis interaktif dan teknik statistik. Hasil penelitian ini antara lain (1). Latar belakang pembangunan gedung Kantor Bank Indonesia Solo adalah untuk efisiensi energi dan membuat bangunan ramah lingkungan. (2). Pengetahuan owner, kontraktor dan pengguna gedung mengenai green building baik. (3). Owner, kontraktor dan pengguna gedung memiliki persepsi yang positif terhadap green building yaitu green building dapat mengatasi global warming, pembangunan green building pada gedung Bank Indonesia Solo penting dilakukan, green building menarik, penggunaan air dan energi green building efisien, peluang green building di Indonesia relatif besar dan hambatan green building di Indonesia yaitu terletak pada pengetahuan masyarakat yang kurang, teknologi yang menunjang harus impor serta biaya awal pembangunan yang tinggi. (4). Biaya awal pembangunan green building mahal dan proses pembangunan green building rumit tetapi biaya pemeliharaan green building murah. (5). Pengalaman owner dan kontraktor adalah terlibat dalam pembangunan green building sedangkan pengguna gedung belum pernah terlibat. (6). Harapan owner dan pengguna gedung terhadap green building yaitu pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai green building meningkat, pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan tentang green building, bangunan green building di Indonesia bertambah banyak, pemerintah memberikan biaya insentif bagi bangunan green building dan ditemukan rancangan green building dengan biaya yang lebih terjangkau. (7). Harapan kontraktor terhadap green building yaitu pemerintah memberikan apresiasi kepada kontraktor yang telah membangun green building, owner dan perencana mencantumkan biaya green building dalam RAB, peraturan green building untuk kontraktor diberi keringanan, dan pemerintah menjadikan green building sebagai syarat wajib bagi kontraktor. (8) Owner, kontraktor dan pengguna gedung memiliki peran serta yang cukup besar dalam mewujudkan green building. (9). Owner, kontraktor dan pengguna gedung memiliki kepedulian yang cukup besar terhadap green building. (10). Dampak green building positif bagi lingkungan, ekonomi dan sosial. Kata Kunci: green building, owner, kontraktor, pengguna gedung Jeni Pujiastuti. THE IMPLEMENTATION STUDY OF GREEN BUILDING IN INDONESIAN BANK SOLO BUILDING. Thesis, Surakarta: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education March Eleven University of Surakarta, July 2013. The purpose of this research is (1). Identify some things that be a reason the implementation of green building on Indonesian Bank built. (2). Knowing the owner, contractor and some user of BI building knowledge in their concept of green building. (3). Knowing the perception of owner, contractor, and the user of Indonesian Bank Building in Solo about the concept of green building. (4). Knowing the experience of owner, contractor and the user of Indonesian Bank Building in Solo about the concept of green building. (5). Knowing the expectation of owner, contractor and the user of Indonesian Bank Building in Solo about the concept of green building. (6). Knowing the taking part of owner, contractor and the user of Indonesian Bank Building in Solo about the concept of green building. (7). Knowing the attention of owner, contractor and the user of Indonesian Bank Building in Solo about the concept of green building. (8). Identifying the impact of green building aplication in Indonesian Bank in Solo. This research uses a combination method. The data source of this research are informants, respondents, documents / files, and the place or location of the research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and simple random sampling. The technique of collecting data of this research is interview, questionnaires and notes some documents. The data validity of this research uses product moment. The data analysis of this research is interactive and statistic analysis. The result of this research study are (1). The reason of Indonesian Bank office building in Solo is to efficiency the energy and environmental friendly. (2). The knowledge of the owner, contractor and the user of the building about green building is good. (3). The owner, contractor and the user of the building have a positive perception about green building, such as green building can overcome the global warming, the building of green building in Indonesian Bank in Solo is important, green building is interesting, water and energy using in green building is efficient, the green building opportunities in Indonesia is high and the Indonesian green building barrier is the low social understanding, import of technology and the high of initial cost building. (4). The initial cost of green building construction is high and the building process of green building complicated but the maintenance costs of green building low. (5). The owner and contractor experience is taking part in the building process of green building where as the user not taking part yet. (6). The expectation of the owner and the building user about green building is improving social understanding, the government can carried out about the prudent of green building, the increasing of Indonesian green building, the government give in centive cost for the green building and founded the low of green building cost design. (7). The contractor expectation about green building is the government give an appreciation to the contractor of green building, the owner and the planner of green building give green building draft cost in RAB, the waivers of green building rules for the contractor and the government make obliged requirement of the green building for the contractor. (8). Owner, contractor and the user of building have the high participation in green building. (9). Owner, contractor and the user of green building have the high of attention in green building. (10). The green building has positive impact for the environment, economy and social. Keywords: green building, owner, contractor, the user of the buildin