Economic Impacts of tourism

Abstract

Promatrajući turizam kao skup svih djelatnosti gospodarstva na koje utječe turistička potražnja, ovaj završni rad ima za svrhu procijeniti ukupan izravan i neizravan doprinos turizma na nacionalno gospodarstvo. Ekonomske utjecaje turizma najlakše je podijeliti na pozitivne i negativne, odnosno podijeliti ih onako kako utječu na razvoj gospodarstva. Najvažniji pozitivni ekonomski utjecaji turizma su rast bruto domaćeg proizvoda, rast direktne i indirektne zaposlenosti, turistička potrošnja i rast kapitalnih investicija. Negativni ekonomski utjecaji su sezonalnost, rast cijene nekretnina, rast cijene proizvoda i usluga te niska stopa povrata od kapitalnih investicija. Važno je biti svjestan negativnih posljedica turizma i dobrim ekonomskim politikama minimizirati negativne posljedice a maksimizirati pozitivne strane turizma.Considering tourism as a set of demand driven economic activities which are determined by tourism demand, the purpose of this final work is to assess the total, direct and indirect, contribution of tourism to the national economy. The economic impacts of tourism is the easiest to divide on positive and negative, or as they affect on the economy. The most important positive economic impacts of tourism are growth of GDP, direct and indirect employment, tourist consumption and capital investment. Negative economic impacts are seasonality, real estate price growth, the growth in prices of products and services and low return on capital investment. It is important to be aware of negatve economic impacts of tourism and with good economic policies minimize the negative consequences and maximize the positive sides of tourism

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Last time updated on 07/05/2019

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