Development of Parenting FoMO Scale on Parents Using Social Media

This study aimed to develop a Parenting FoMO scale on parents using social media in Indonesia. Parenting FoMO is measured through four dimensions: missed experience, compulsion, comparing with others, and being left out. This study involved 115 parents using social media with children aged below 18 years old. Analysis methods used were Cronbach Alpha to examine reliability, analysis item using Corrected-Item Total Correlation (CrIT) and factor loading with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to examine validity. Results exhibit that the Parenting FoMO scale is valid and reliable for measuring Parenting FoMO on parents using social media

The Effect of Body Image and Social Comparison towards Life Satisfaction in Adolescents with Acne Vulgaris

Life satisfaction levels are known to be lower in people with acne vulgaris than in those who do not have this dermatological disease. This research looked at whether there was an effect between body image and social comparison on life satisfaction in adolescents with acne vulgaris. This study uses a correlational quantitative method with Satisfcation with Life Scale (SWLS), Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire – Appearrance Scales (MBSRQ-AS), and Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Scale as research instruments. The subjects of this study are adolescents with acne vulgaris as many as 352 people. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis revealed that body image affects life satisfaction and social comparison also affects life satisfaction. The two independent variables were also proven to jointly affect life satisfaction with a percentage of 39.2%

Social Support and Post Traumatic Growth in Wives of Domestic Violence Victims: Coping Strategies as Mediators

This Domestic violence experienced by wives is a traumatic event that has a negative impact. However, victims of domestic violence can experience positive changes after experiencing trauma (post traumatic growth). This study aims to examine the role of coping strategies as a mediator in the relationship between social support and PTG. The measuring instruments used were PTGI (α = .931), MSPSS (α = .941), Brief-COPE (α = .878) and PTSD Checklist DSM 5 (α = .940). Participants in this study were 118 wives who had experienced domestic violence in the form of physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence or domestic neglect violence with an age range of 19-59 years. The results showed a significant positive relationship between social support and PTG (r=.412, p<0.01), a significant positive relationship between problem-focused coping (r=.436, p<0.01) and emotion-focused coping (r=.501, p<0.01) and PTG and an insignificant positive relationship between dysfunctional coping (r=.072) and PTG. Problem-focused coping (p<0.05, 95% CI [0.037, 0.185]) and emotion-focused (p<0.05, 95% CI [0.050, 0.188]) acted as mediators in the relationship between social support and PTG while dysfunctional coping (p<0.05, 95% CI [-0.012, 0.019]) did not act as a mediator. The benefits of this study help victims of domestic violence choose the right coping strategy. For the community, it increases their insight into the importance of social support from family, friends and other important people to help victims through the traumatic phase of domestic violence

Resilience as a Process in Parents with Leukaemia Children: A Phenomenological Study

Pediatric leukemia affects caregivers, including parents and siblings. When facing diagnosis and treatment, parents of patients face new adaptations such as financial, time and physical health issues. Resilience is one of the factors that influence the adaptation process. This study explores the experiences, reflections and personal meanings of parents related to the experience of accompanying children from cancer diagnosis to treatment and the resilience process experienced, including how coping strategies and social support play a role in the process of parents surviving in stressful situations due to accompanying childhood leukemia patients. This research uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The data analysis used thematic analysis by collecting themes obtained from the results of the data collection process. Participants in this study were parents of leukemia patients who were at a Cancer Foundation in Bandung. The results of this study explain the dynamics of both negative and positive emotions, social support, problem-solving strategies and personal growth. Resilience is interpreted by overcoming negative emotions with social support that raises optimism as a positive emotion. Optimism becomes a motivation to do problem solving through problem focused and emotional focused. Through this process, caregivers interpret personal changes in individual

Increasing the Duration of On-Task Behavior in Children with Borderline Intellectual Functioning through Shaping Techniques

This study aims to investigate and apply behavior modification principles, specifically using shaping techniques, to increase the duration of on-task behavior in children with Borderline Intellectual Functioning (BIF). The techniques used include antecedent control, reinforcement through token economy, and providing prompts to the participant. This study uses a single-subject design conducted over a total of 22 intervention sessions. The participant in this study is an 8-year and 7-month-old boy with BIF. The results of the study indicate an increase in the average duration of on-task behavior from 19 minutes in the initial measurement (pre-test) to 64 minutes in the final measurement (post-test) and 54 minutes in the follow-up measurement. It can be concluded that behavior modification principles, specifically using shaping techniques, can help to improve on-task behavior duration in children with Borderline Intellectual Functioning

Career Exploration Training to Improve Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy of High School Student in Bandung

Currently, many high school students are confused and feel unsure when it comes to choosing their future major or career. The research conducted aims to see the impact of Career Exploration (CE) through a training program in improving Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy (CDMSE) of high school students in Bandung. This study uses an experimental method. There were 6 students in class XI who participated in the experimental group and the control group. Each participant completed a pre-test and post-test questionnaire for CE and CDMSE. The data analysis technique was carried out by different tests using the Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon Rank statistical tests with the help of the SPSS 25.0 program. It was found that CE, through the training program, can be significantly effective in improving the CDMSE of students. The results of the measurement of the magnitude of the effect stated that the intervention in the form of career exploration training had a great impact on CDMSE

Effect of Emotional Branding and Consumer Satisfaction towards Consumer loyalty on Tokopedia Consumer in Medan

The Goal of this research is to find out the impact of Emotional Branding and Consumer Satisfaction towards Consumer Loyalty on Tokopedia Consumer in Medan City. This research uses quantitative method with multiple regression model. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that Emotional Branding affects Consumer Loyalty (p<0.001; p<0.005) with a calculated t value greater than the t table value (4.178> 1.970). In addition, the analysis shows that consumer satisfaction also affects customer loyalty (p < 0.001; p < 0.005) with a calculated t value greater than the t table value (9.588> 1.970). Based on the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that Emotional branding has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Loyalty to Tokopedia Consumers in Medan City. The results also concluded that Consumer Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Loyalty. Therefore, Tokopedia need to improve their consumer satisfaction, and improving their marketing strategy using Emotional Branding so that they can grow more loyal consumer in City

Political Awareness, National Identity, and Knowledge of General Elections among Generation Z in Indonesia

Generation Z, as the productive age group, has a significant role in the political development of a country. Although this age group is often seen as abstaining or disconnected from politics, their political awareness is essential as the nation's successors. Therefore, the present study investigated the relationship between political awareness, national identity, and knowledge about the general election among Generation Z in Indonesia. A total of 626 participants aged 17 and 21 years were recruited from 25 provinces in Indonesia using a voluntary sampling technique. Data were collected using the Political Awareness Scale and National Identity Scale, distributed through online questionnaires. The correlation analysis showed that national identity and knowledge about elections had a significant and positive relationship with political awareness with moderate strength. Moreover, the study found that most Generation Z had a high political awareness, national identity, and knowledge of the 2024 general elections. A significant difference was also reported in political awareness and national identity between Generation Z, who participated in social organizations and engaged as political party sympathizers, and those who did not. Therefore, promoting a sense of belonging to the country could foster political awareness in Generation Z, which will boost their active political participation

Role of Engaging Leadership in Work Engagement: Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction as Mediator

The most important asset of an organization is its human resources. A situation where employees have an emotional and intellectual commitment to the organization or have work engagement is a condition that is highly expected by all organizations. This research aims to examine the role of engaging leadership on work engagement, mediated by basic psychological needs. This research involved a total of 140 participants (men= 73; women= 67) who were private employees in the city of Bandung. The average age of male respondents was 36.8 years and female were 33.9 years. In this research, three measuring instruments were used, namely, the utrech work engagement scale, the basic psychological needs satisfaction scale, and the engaging leadership scale. The results of the mediation test showed that the mediation that occurred was partial. This means that engaging leadership shows its role in work engagement, with or without being mediated by the fulfillment of basic psychological needs. These findings provide a scientific contribution to the field of work engagement studies which explains the relationship dynamics of how engaging leadership can make employees more engaged at work. The practical implications of this research can be in the form of company efforts to develop the ability of leaders to provide empowering, connecting, strengthening and inspiring support to their subordinates, to increase the work engagement of their subordinates

Trait and Flourishing in Emerging Adulthood: Examining the role of Protective Factor and Risk Factor as Mediator

The aim of this study is to obtain an overview of the mechanism of the role of traits on flourishing in young adults with protective factors and risk factors as mediators. Data were collected using flourishing questionnaire, traits questionnaire, protective factors questionnaire and risk factors questionnaire. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, with 202 emerging adults (18-25 years.  Data were processed using mediation analysis model 4 of SPSS PROCESS (Hayes, 2018).  The results showed that trait extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness had a direct, strong, significant impact with a positive direction on flourishing. Trait agreeableness has the strongest direct impact on flourishing compared to the other three traits. Risk factors mediate all five traits on flourishing, while protective factors only mediate trait extraversion on flourishing. Protective factors play less of a role as a mediator variable. Risk factors played a greater role in flourishing (negative direction) than protective factors (positive direction). Protective factors can help individuals overcome life challenges and enhance their well-being. However, if risk factors predominate, protective factors may not be strong enough to maintain or improve growth.  Therefore, individuals must have the skills to manage risk factor