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Crafting fabric accessories with Custom Fabric Even at Home
This paper examines new educational materials incorporating Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) from the perspective of a university faculty member teaching clothing science
and an educator at a teacher training institution for future home economics teachers.
ICT has become indispensable in our daily lives and its integration in education has been
widely advocated in recent years. As students with increasingly advanced ICT skills enter
university, it is only natural that universities are expected to offer lectures, experiments, and
practical courses that incorporate ICT device operation.
However, I began to question whether ICT integration in education truly promotes learning,
whether students are genuinely acquiring knowledge, or whether they merely feel as if they have
learned something. What led me to these doubts? In mock lessons, I often saw students who
actively incorporated ICT focusing heavily on using devices and software, but content concerning
the essential technical knowledge was superficial. In other words, some students are devoting
considerable effort to the advanced use of ICT but are putting the critical acquisition of technical
knowledge and skills in clothing science on the back burner. Although I do not dismiss the
value of ICT in education, I believe it is essential to maintain a balance with the development of
expertise in the specialized field.
Furthermore, I have seen a clear decline in studentsʼ sewing skills in recent years. Although
there may be several contributing factors, repeated practice is essential to reinforce these
technical skills.
Given this backdrop, I decided to explore educational materials that not only integrate ICT
technology but also require basic skills such as sewing that can also be used at home without
having to rely on the specialized equipment typically found in educational institutions.
Consequently, I propose a learning module of creating a zippered pouch using custom-printed
fabric. This involves designing fabric on a computer or tablet and using it to make a pouch with
a zipper. The educational benefits of this module can be summarized in two points.
The first benefit is ICT integration. Unlike traditional classroom activities designed for large
groups, this module focuses on individual work. Students use computers or other devices
to create their own illustrations, or they combine existing images, which helps develop their
information literacy skills. Particularly for students interested in illustration, this activity provides
an opportunity to apply their hobby, potentially increasing their motivation to learn.
The second benefit is the opportunity to practice basic sewing skills. Through this pouch-
making module, students learn how to use an iron, handle tools like rulers and fabric shears, sew
in a zipper, and practice essential stitching techniques such as running stitches, ladder stitches,
and securing threads with starting and finishing knots. The pouch size can also be adjusted to
shorten the work time.
When used correctly, ICT can be an effective tool that supports learning activities. New
teaching methods incorporating ICT will likely continue to be proposed, and new devices and
applications will be developed. It is pointless, however, if there is too much emphasis on
ICT integration at the expense of learning the essentials of specialized subjects. The key is
not to consider ICT a given in education, but to prioritize teaching methods that build a solid
foundation of knowledge and skills in specialized areas. With this in mind, I intend to continue
exploring educational materials.departmental bulletin pape