IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES USING AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA ON PLANT PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS TOPIC AT CLASS 4 SD NEGERI 1 PAGAR ALAM OF PAGAR ALAM CITY

Learning in the digital era demands innovative and interactive approaches to increase student interest and understanding. This research aims to measure the effectiveness of using audio-visual media in improving the learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 1 Pagar Alam on plant parts and their functions. Using a collaborative classroom action research (PTK) method consisting of two cycles, this research involved 22 students. Data obtained from observations and learning evaluations. In the pre-cycle, only 22.73% of students reached the KKM. After applying image media in cycle I, the percentage increased to 54.55%. The use of audio visual media in cycle II showed a significant increase, with 86.36% of students reaching or exceeding the KKM. These results indicate that audio visual media is effective in improving student learning outcomes. Apart from that, this media is able to make learning more interesting, increase engagement, and facilitate students' understanding of scientific concepts. This research provides practical benefits for students and teachers, especially in creating a more dynamic and relevant learning environment in the digital er

SOURCES AND ART OF THE STORIES IN THE SADDI ISKANDARI EPIC

In the article, the chapter of praise in "Saddi Iskandari" from the "Khamsa" epics, which occupies a special place in the works of Alisher Navoi, is analyzed ideologically and artistically. During the analysis, attention is paid to the sources of the thoughts presented in the verses, that is, the Holy Qur'an, Hadith Sharif, aspects related to the teachings of Sufism. The poetic lines of the epic are described in prose and analyzed. While analyzing the chapter of Hamd, the formation of special traditions (traditional introductory chapters: basmala, hamd, munojot, na't) in the history of Uzbek literature is also discussed. The article also assesses the poet's artistic skill

THE ROLE OF ARTISTIC LITERATURE IN THE SPIRITUAL AND MORAL EDUCATION OF CHILDREN

In the spiritual and moral education of children of preschool age in our country the wide use of fiction shows an effective result. The task of the pedagogue is to educate children spiritually and morally by awakening their interest in fiction and listening to it. It forms qualities such as striving for goodness, valuing friendship, bravery, bravery and bravery in children

DEVELOPING AWARENESS OF JAMA’AH PRAYER AT THE BABUL ULUM ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL LUNG IE VILLAGE KRUENG BARONA JAYA SUB DISTRICT ACEH BESAR DISTRICT

Jama’ah prayer is one of the important practices in Islam which has many advantages, including building spiritual awareness, discipline, and strengthening social ties among Muslims. At the Babul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Lung Ie Village, Krueng Barona Jaya Sub District Aceh Besar Districk, jama’ah prayer is an integral part of the religious education applied to students. Fostering awareness of jama’ah prayer is carried out through various methods, such as direct teaching, strict supervision from the ustadz, examples from the instructors, and routine habits in the daily activities of the students. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a field research type. The results of the study indicate that 1). The process of fostering awareness of jama’ah prayer implemented at the Babul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Lung Ie Village, Krueng Barona Jaya Sub District Aceh Besar Districk has been running well and has had a positive impact on the discipline and spirituality of students, although ongoing efforts are still needed to strengthen the internal awareness and spiritual independence of students. 2). The main supporting factors in fostering awareness of jama’ah prayer at the Babul Ulum Islamic Boarding School Lung Ie Village Krueng Barona Jaya Sub District Aceh Besar Districk are the commitment of the ustadz, the Islamic environment, and a structured coaching system. However, inhibiting factors such as differences in students' internal motivation, habits that are difficult to instill, and the influence of gadgets need more attention. To overcome these obstacles, Islamic boarding schools need to continue to improve their more personal approach, strict supervision, and strengthening spiritual awareness through ongoing coaching

THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE PROBLEM OF CREATIVE THINKING BY EASTERN AND WESTERN THINKERS

Creativity acts as the Supreme administrator of social life, human activity, further improving a person's ability to think, and directs him towards good deeds. Such a creative person is always actions in harmony with being. Considered one of the most important social qualities that represent a person's humanity, the concepts of “creative ability” and “creative thinking” are one of the most important signs that represent the independence of an individual at the same time, while testifying to the fact that a person is a person with a high creative capacity

PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL LITERASI “SCIENCE” MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS PROYEK PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA DI SMP

The primary characteristics of 21st-century learning emphasize the importance of digital literacy in preparing individuals to manage information, collaborate, and adapt to rapid changes in the digital society. A project-based digital literacy learning model is crucial as it equips students with necessary skills to navigate effectively in an increasingly interconnected digital world through authentic projects integrating digital technology, enabling them to learn, innovate, collaborate, and communicate effectively in a continually evolving global context. This development study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective "SCIENCE" Digital Literacy Learning Model based on project approaches. The research method employed is the 4D R&D model (Define, Design, Development, Dissemination). This study was conducted at SMP Advent 5 Kairagi Weru, Grade VIII, Second Semester of the Academic Year 2023/2024. Research instruments used include interviews, observations, questionnaire surveys, and achievement tests. Data analysis techniques utilized descriptive statistics. Based on the research findings, the validity test results of the project-based "SCIENCE" digital literacy learning model were categorized as valid with a percentage of 88.89%. Practicality assessment based on teacher questionnaire responses indicated a very practical category with a percentage of 91.67%, while student questionnaire analysis also indicated a very practical category with a percentage of 94.46%. The effectiveness test results were categorized as highly effective with a percentage of 88%. In conclusion, it can be inferred that the "SCIENCE" Digital Literacy Learning Model meets the criteria of being valid, practical, and effective

Crack Resistance of Encentrally Compressed Reinforced Concrete Elements in Natural Conditions of the Republic of Uzbekistan

This article is devoted to the theoretical and experimental study of the crack resistance of eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete elements under dry, hot climate conditions. Methods for conducting experimental research have been developed and the nature of the increase in the deformative properties of heavy concrete under dry, hot climate conditions has been studied. Based on the research conducted, it has been established that in conditions of a dry, hot climate, the deformative properties of concrete change due to the action of temperature and humidity, which must be taken into account in the calculations

THE EDUCATIONAL ROLE OF THE COMPANIONS IN THE UMAYYAD ERA

After the matter was settled for Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan, and the features of the stability of the state were established, the Caliph took the initiative to renew the movement of conquests that had stopped due to the events that occurred within the Islamic state and the dispute that took place over the caliphate. The movement of conquests returned with great momentum as a result of political and military stability, especially what he wanted. Muawiyah of Muawiyah conquered Constantinople and eliminated the capital of the Byzantine Empire in the Levant. To this end, Caliph Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan spent money on developing Islamic warships, thus creating a war fleet capable of combating the Byzantine fleet that was imposing its control in the waters of the Mediterranea

SOME PROPERTIES OF M-SUBHARMONIC FUNCTIONS

It is proved in the paper that if a function is -harmonic in a polydisk, then the function is -subharmonic. In addition, the case is proved to be a -harmonic function

ETNOGRAFIC REALIA AND TRANSLATION FEATURES

The given article deals with study of ethnographic realia lexicon as well as interrelation of language and culture and analysis of which lies within translation, which is one of the most significant branches of modern linguistics. The aim of this research is to delve into the translation problems of ethnographic reali