ANALISIS YURIDIS SENGKETA TANAH ANTARA PEMERINTAH KOTA BENGKULU DENGAN AHLI WARIS (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR: 42/PDT.G/2022/PN BGL)

Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bengkulu Nomor 42/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Bgl terkait sengketa tanah antara Pemerintah Kota Bengkulu dan ahli waris menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai pertimbangan hakim. Hakim dinilai kurang mempertimbangkan ketentuan perundangan terkait penguasaan fisik tanah selama 20 tahun berturut-turut sebagaimana diatur dalam UU No. 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria serta PP No. 24 Tahun 1997 jo PP No. 18 Tahun 2021 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam putusan tersebut dan alasan hakim memutus tanah sengketa sebagai hak milik ahli waris. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan hakim utamanya didasarkan pada Sertifikat Hak Milik (SHM) No. 990/IV atas nama Atiyah binti Gaus (orang tua ahli waris), sementara peraturan lain seperti PP No. 18 Tahun 2021 dan hukum waris Islam terkait status anak angkat (jika relevan dengan hubungan Atiyah dan pemilik awal, Saringah) kurang menjadi landasan. Alasan utama hakim memenangkan ahli waris adalah hubungan keperdataan antara Atiyah dan anak-anaknya (penggugat) serta kepemilikan SHM atas nama Atiyah. Hubungan antara Atiyah dan Saringah (pemilik awal) serta aturan waris Islam mengenai golongan ahli waris (hubungan darah/perkawinan) terabaikan

Sensory and Chemical Characterization of Endemic Lumi-Lumi Fish Crackers (Harpodon Nehereus) as A Local Wisdom Product

Lumi-lumi fish (Harpadon nehereus) is an endemic fish commonly found in West Aceh, known for its high protein content and various minerals. Crackers are a food often consumed as a snack, a complement to dishes, or as an appetite stimulant, with a wide variety of consumers ranging from children to adults. However, the content of crackers made from tapioca is known to have a very low protein content of 0.5%. The addition of lumi-lumi fish is expected to increase the protein content of crackers. This study aims to identify the best formulation and analyse the nutritional content of Lumi-lumi fish crackers. The research method is arranged in a one-factorial Completely Randomised Design, which consists of 4 different levels of Lumi-lumi fish concentration treatment (P0: 0%, P2: 15%, P3: 20%, and P4: 25% Lumi-lumi fish)—then identified the expansion power of crackers between treatments. Next, a hedonic method sensory test was conducted to obtain the selected formulation through a scoring test. The chosen products were analysed for nutritional content in comparison to a control group, namely P0 (0% Lumi-lumi fish). Sixty untrained panellists conducted sensory testing. The results showed a significant effect on the cracker expansion power (P = 0.001), with the highest result obtained by treatment P3 at 58.54%. In the scoring test, the selected Lumi-lumi fish crackers were treatment P3. Then based on the results of nutritional content, it was found that the addition of 25% of Lumi-lumi fish meat was able to increase the nutritional content compared to the control treatment (PO), namely the ash content from 0.83 ± 0.39% to 1.36 ± 0.25%, fat content from 0.42 ± 0.08% to 5.81 ± 0.39%, protein content from 7.16 ± 0.55% to 8.58 ± 0.17% and fiber content from 1.47 ± 0.14% increased to 1.81 ± 0.21%. However, there was a decrease in carbohydrates from 90.11 ± 0.59% to 82.44 ± 0.54%. For the analysis of water content, it follows the rules of SNI 01-2713-2009. To produce Lumi-lumi fish crackers with the best organoleptic acceptance, it is recommended to use a concentration of Lumi-lumi fish of 25%

Marine Protected Area Policy Networks as a Catalyst for Local Resilience: Evidence from Eastern Bintan Island

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are becoming an essential tool for marine biodiversity conservation and sustaining the livelihood of coastal communities. Nonetheless, the success of MPAs relies, to a great extent, on the efficiency of the policy networks that manage them. This research explores policy networks' role as drivers of local resilience in East Bintan Island, Indonesia. The objective of this research is to understand how policy networks and dynamics in MPA governance can support the social-ecological resilience of local communities. This study used a qualitative method design to identify the composition, dynamics, and effects of such networks and how they facilitate coordination among stakeholders, enhance the efficiency of resources, and solve social-ecological issues. The research established that policy networks in East Bintan Island have a transformative function of connecting government agencies, local communities, and non-government organizations. They facilitate knowledge, power, and resource sharing that optimizes adaptive capacity and enables sustainable practice. Yet, their complete potential is hampered by issues such as power imbalances, institutional obstacles, and conflicts of interest. This study makes a contribution to the literature by providing empirical insights into the catalytic function of policy networks in MPA governance. Additionally, it offers practical suggestions to practitioners and policymakers who aim to promote local resilience using adaptive and inclusive governance. Through the explanation of policy networks and their connection to community resilience, the study affirms that collaborative ecosystems are necessary as a reaction to socio-economic and environmental problems within the coastal region due to their complexity

OPTIMALISASI LAHAN MARGINAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI PERTANIAN MELALUI INDUSTRIALISASI PRODUK TANAMAN GAMAL DI DESA TEUPIN PANAH KECAMATAN KAWAY XVI

West Aceh has great natural resource potential, but land utilization is still low due to limited infrastructure, low land management skills, and social and environmental factors. This program proposes the industrialization of Gamal plants (Gliricidia sepium) as a solution to optimize marginal land. Gamal plants are chosen because of their adaptive, multifunctional nature, and ability to increase soil fertility naturally. This service uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and Community-Based Empowerment approaches and is carried out in Teupin Panah Village, Kaway XVI District, West Aceh, as a pilot project. Activities include socialization, cultivation training, and distribution of Gamal seeds. The results of the activities show that Gamal cultivation can increase the utilization of idle land, provide alternative sources of animal feed, produce bioenergy, and improve environmental quality. The economic value of this cultivation is potential, with an income of up to IDR 45 million per hectare per year. This program also increases local communities' awareness and skills in sustainable land management

Studi Bibliometrik: Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pembelian Produk Kopi di Jawa Timur

Berbagai penelitian telah dipublikasikan pada tema faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pembelian produk kopi di Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab kebutuhan akan pemetaan penelitian melalui pendekatan bibliometrik. Analisis dokumen menunjukkan tren positif publikasi dan sitasi tahunan; khususnya untuk tahun 2020–2024, dimana terjadi lonjakan jumlah publikasi dan sitasi tahunan pada penelitian tematik. Sedangkan analisis penulis dan afiliasi menunjukkan bahwa kontributor utama pada tema ini berasal dari Provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis tematik menunjukkan kata kunci “consumer” (konsumen) dan “produk” menjadi subjek penelitian yang paling banyak muncul dalam penelitian tematik. Hasil analisis menemukan empat kluster kata kunci dalam penelitian tematik; sebagai berikut: (1) kluster consumer, (2) kluster produk, (3) kluster customer satisfaction, dan (4) kluster technology

Green Consumerism: Determinants Of Green Product Purchase Decisions At Kedai Pustaka Coffee Shop, Bangkalan Regency, Madura Island

The emergence of coffee shops in various corners of the city can impact the environment, especially regarding waste production. More and more consumers are environmentally conscious, demanding business actors to develop environmentally friendly products. Like the Kedai Pustaka coffee shop, it is one of the coffee shops in Bangkalan Regency that has implemented green products. Green products themselves have a more minor impact on the environment overall. Due to implementing this policy, a decrease in sales turnover is possible, which will affect business sustainability. This study aims to discover the factors influencing consumers' purchase of green products at Kedai Pustaka. The determination of the research location was purposive, so the Kedai Pustaka was chosen as the research object. Data was collected for 43 respondents with an axial sampling technique and then analyzed using the Smart-PLS application through the SEM-PLS approach. It was found that environmental knowledge influenced attitude, and environmental attitude significantly affected the purchase decision of green products. Kedai Pustaka is expected to grow and improve knowledge and attitude toward caring for the environment from the consumer sid

Prospek Ekonomi Peremajaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat: Analisis Kelayakan di Tingkat Petani, Kabupaten Nagan Raya

This research aims to analyze the financial feasibility and sensitivity of investment in the rejuvenation of smallholder oil palm plantations in Lungmane Village, Kuala Pesisir Subdistrict, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province, amidst the problem of declining Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) productivity due to aging trees. The research method used is quantitative analysis with investment criteria of Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C), and Payback Period (PP), as well as sensitivity analysis to changes in FFB prices. The results of the analysis show that the rejuvenation project for smallholder oil palm plantations in Lungmane Village is financially feasible based on positive NPV, IRR, Net B/C, and Payback Period indicators. However, the sensitivity analysis reveals that the project's feasibility is highly influenced by fluctuations in FFB prices, where a price decrease of up to 70% can render the project unfeasible. This study concludes that although the rejuvenation of smallholder oil palm plantations in Lungmane Village has good financial prospects, farmers need to be aware of the risk of declining FFB prices

Rancangan Alat Bantu Proses Sablon Kaos dengan Pendekatan Ergonomi di Laboratorium Teknik Industri Universitas Pamulang

In a company there are several machines and each machine has specifications that can be used for the process of making products where each machine has advantages and disadvantages. The aim of this research is to find out how to design tools that suit the needs of t-shirt screen printing operators using an anthropometric approach  and to find out whether the design of these tools can help operators be safer and more comfortable when carrying out the t-shirt screen printing process in the Industrial Engineering Laboratory and this research was carried out in a comprehensive manner. observational using the anthropometric measurement method and using the Nordic Body Map recapitulation by taking 3 operator samples for the anthropometric measurement method and distributing questionnaires to 12 operators. Then the results are processed and the highest score is obtained, namely at the pressing work station with an individual score (50-70) with a moderate risk level, improvements may be needed. The anthropometric measurement method was carried out by measuring 3 samples of t-shirt printing operators, then calculating the average, standard deviation and percentile calculation using the 50th percentile and the final results were obtained for the design size of the table aid with height: 85, width: 70 and length: 15

Inovasi agro industri berbasis pengolahan kerupuk berbahan nasi untuk meningkatan pendapatan masyarakat

Artikel ini fokus pada pengolahan kerupuk beras yang gurih dan sehat untuk memberi manfaat bagi berbagai komunitas di Desa Kuala Tereubu, Indonesia. Beras merupakan makanan pokok bagi banyak orang Indonesia, tetapi ada kebutuhan untuk mengurangi pemborosan makanan dan menciptakan alternatif camilan yang lebih sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan rumah tangga setempat, khususnya para ibu, dengan memberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam memproduksi kerupuk beras dari sisa nasi. Metodologi ini meliputi survei pasar, studi kelayakan, dan proses pembuatan kerupuk beras yang sebenarnya. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa inisiatif ini tidak hanya menyediakan pilihan makanan ringan bergizi tetapi juga menumbuhkan kewirausahaan lokal dan meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat. Para penulis menyimpulkan bahwa dengan inovasi dan dukungan yang berkelanjutan, kerupuk beras dapat menjadi produk berkelanjutan yang berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di desa sambil mempromosikan kebiasaan makan yang lebih sehat

Pemanfaatan Kedelai Sebagai Bahan lokal menjadi Tempe di Desa Ketapang Indah, Singkil Utara

Ketapang Indah village is located in North Singkil sub-district, Aceh Singkil district.  Due to its position close to the coast, influenced by sea breezes and weather conditions that tend to be humid. The main focus of this occation is the utilization of local materials in the form of processing food ingredients into tempeh. Tempeh is a fermented soybean product that is a source of high-quality vegetable protein and has various health benefits. This service aims to explore the utilization of local materials in making tempe, including a basic understanding of tempe. The process of making tempeh involves several stages, from soaking, cooking, inoculation with yeast, to fermentation. This service also discusses the importance of counseling the community on how to make tempeh and its benefits to increase product diversity and support the local economy. The service method used in this activity is a combination of counseling (lecture) with hands-on practice