Pemikiran Imam Al-Ghazali Terhadap Ajaran Menyimpang : Studi Kajian Teks Dalam Kitab Tahafut Al-Falasifah

Imam al-Ghazali merupakan ulama’ yang sangat berpengaruh dalam bidang ilmu keislaman, dalam filsafatnya imam al-Ghazali memiliki karya kitab Tahafut al-Falasifah, kitab tersebut sebagai respon terhadap para filsuf Yunani yang menyimpang dari ajaran atau keyakinan agama islam.             Dalam kitabnya setidaknya ada dua puluh permasalahan yang menjadi kajian, namun dalam artikel ini membahas tiga permasalahan yang menjadi pokok dari penyimpangan para filsuf Yunani, imam al-Ghazali mengkategorikan sebagai kafir dalam permasalaha ini, diantaranya, a) mengenai keberadaan alam, b) ketidaktahuan tuhan terhadap dzatnya, c) penolakan terhadap kebangkitan jasmani.             Para filsuf pada umumnya dalam menyikapi permasalahan tersebut hanya sebatas pengetahuan sesuai nalar manusia, dan menganggapnya hasil dari pemikiranya adalah sesuatu yang realistis dan benar, tidak ada argument yang dapat membuktikan dari hasil pemikiranya dan imam al-Ghazali mengatakan pemikiranya adalah keliru dan sangat rancu. &nbsp

BIMBINGAN KARIR UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN ETOS KERJA ISLAMI SANTRI

Career guidance is a part of the need to foster the work ethic of Islamic students at the Mukhtar Syafa'at Blokagung Banyuwangi Islamic Boarding School. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation and supporting factors and inhibitors of career guidance in fostering the work ethic of students at the Mukhtar Syafa'at Blokagung Banyuwangi Job Training Center. The research method uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman interactive model consisting of data reduction (data reduction), data display (data presentation) and drawing conclusions/verification and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that career guidance in fostering the work ethic of Islamic students is carried out in the form of work practices and worship. One of the strategies provided by career guidance is to involve students in the work training body, as well as preparing production facilities and infrastructure. The existence of the work training agency is able to foster a work ethic in students, so that students know that Islamic work ethic is a belief of a Muslim, that work is related to the purpose of his life, namely trying to obtain Allah's pleasure through work or good deed

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTHORITARY PARENTING PATTERNS AND AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN STUDENTS OF AULIA CENDEKIA ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PALEMBANG

Aggressive behavior in adolescents is a significant issue, including in the Islamic boarding school environment. One factor that can influence aggressiveness is authoritarian parenting, which is characterized by tight control and minimal communication between parents and children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between authoritarian parenting and aggressive behavior in students at the Aulia Cendekia Palembang Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational type. Respondents in the study were 49 MTs level students, who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship, namely r count 0.612> r table 0.281 with a significance level <0.001 <0.05. Thus, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) can be accepted with the specified significance level. This means that the higher the authoritarian parenting pattern applied by parents, the higher the tendency for aggressive behavior in students

Penguatan Hubungan Indonesia Dan Palestina Perspektif Pembukaan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Dan Siyasah Dauliyah

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Indonesia and Palestine from the perspective of the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945) and Siyasah Dauliyah. The Preamble to the 1945 Constitution emphasizes that colonialism must be abolished because it is contrary to the values of humanity and justice. From the perspective of Siyasah Dauliyah (Islamic foreign policy), Indonesia's stance reflects its moral and political obligation to defend oppressed nations. In addition, Indonesia also has an obligation to participate in creating world order based on independence, lasting peace, and social justice. Therefore, Indonesia's support for Palestine can be understood as a form of implementing the constitutional mandate as well as part of Indonesia's foreign policy that consistently rejects all forms of colonialism. The method used in this study is qualitative with a content analysis approach or library research. The data was obtained from the 1945 Constitution, government policies, diplomatic documents, and relevant literature on Indonesia-Palestine relations. The results of the study show that Indonesia's support for Palestine is manifested in various forms, such as recognition of Palestine as an independent state, diplomatic efforts in international forums, and the provision of humanitarian aid. This confirms that Indonesia's support for Palestine is not merely a diplomatic interest, but also a manifestation of national identity and fundamental principles of the state

“WASHATIYAH IQTISHODIYAH” NALAR MODERASI EKONOMI SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENGATASI KEMISKINAN

Poverty is one of the root causes of humanitarian crises, as it can threaten well-being and lead to mass suffering. It may arise from disparities in skills, employment opportunities, and access to resources. Another contributing factor is an individual’s mindset that tends to believe every person has a predetermined share of sustenance as decreed by Allah. This paradigm fosters a reluctance to work and a complacency with what one already possesses, ultimately resulting in personal poverty that is passed down to subsequent generations. This contrasts with the Islamic view, which encourages its followers to work diligently to meet their needs and avoid the behavior of begging—a symbol of economic incapacity. Islam places great emphasis on addressing poverty, as unchecked and poorly managed poverty can have detrimental effects on both faith and social cohesion. This study aims to link the concept of wasathiyah in Islamic economics as an alternative approach to poverty alleviation. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach. Data were obtained from classical and contemporary Islamic literature. The findings reveal that the wasathiyah principle in economics embodies three core characteristics that serve as the foundation for solutions to poverty: balance between worldly and spiritual life, between worship and social transactions (muamalah), and between the divine and human dimensions. These three aspects reflect an Islamic economic approach that is non-extreme, inclusive, and sustainable. The contribution of this study lies in the development of the wasathiyah concept as both a normative and practical foundation for building the Islamic economic syste

ANALISIS “KELUARGAKU UNIK” BUKU BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS II BERBASIS KELAYAKAN BUKU BSNP

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of “Keluargaku Unik” Indonesian Language book for Elementary School Class II Chapter 4 based on four aspects of book feasibility according to the National Education Standards Agency (BSNP), namely content, language, presentation, and graphical feasibility. This research focuses on analyzing the Indonesian language student book for grade II Chapter 4 and does not cover other chapters in the book. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research data model consists of reading text, illustrations, and the physical form of the book. The results showed that in general the book had fulfilled the eligibility aspects of content and presentation with appropriate (S) and interesting (M) qualifications. However, language feasibility, especially in the use of spelling, still found some violations such as the use of capital letters and punctuation marks that are not in accordance with the rules of Refined Spelling (EYD). Meanwhile, in the aspect of graphics, the book is considered appropriate (T) although there are still some discrepancies in the placement of illustrations. These findings have an important impact on teachers, schools, and book writers in improving the quality of textbooks in accordance with BSNP standards and the use of good and correct EYD

The Role Of Principal Leadership In Improving Teacher Welfare: A Case Study At Muhammadiyah Rabbani Elementary School

Teacher welfare is a crucial factor influencing motivation, performance, and the quality of learning. While previous research has largely discussed the relationship or influence of teacher welfare on performance, there are still limited studies explaining the forms of welfare efforts undertaken by schools, particularly in private schools. This study aims to analyze the role of principal leadership in improving teacher welfare at Muhammadiyah PK Rabbani Elementary School. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subject is the principal as the primary source of information, while informants include teachers, employees, and educational staff. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies. Data validity was tested using triangulation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that the principal plays a significant role in improving teacher welfare, both financially and non-financially. Financially, the principal lobbies and negotiates for additional incentives for teachers despite limited authority. From a non-financial perspective, the principal creates a positive work environment, provides opportunities for professional development, and provides recognition and rewards for teacher achievement. In conclusion, effective principal leadership contributes significantly to improving teacher well-being, which in turn supports the quality of education in schools

Interpretasi Personalitas Buya Hamka Dalam Film Buya Hamka Volume II

Film “Buya Hamka” mengisahkan perjalanan hidup Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah, seorang tokoh ulama dan sastrawan terkemuka Indonesia yang lebih dikenal dengan nama Buya Hamka. Film ini menyajikan berbagai momen penting dalam kehidupan Buya Hamka, mulai dari masa kecilnya yang penuh tantangan hingga kontribusinya dalam bidang pendidikan dan sastra. Banyak adegan yang menggambarkan upaya Buya Hamka dalam menyampaikan pemikirannya dan memperjuangkan kemerdekaan Indonesia melalui karya-karya tulisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis personalitas atau kepribadian Hamka yang tergambar dalam film “Buya Hamka”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa analisis dokumen melalui simak katat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pendekatan interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hamka memiliki tipe kepribadian plegmatis yang dominan. Tipe kepribadian melankolis, sanguinis, dan koleris hanya muncul dalam adegan-adegan tertentu. Dalam analisis menggunakan teori John Fiske, ditemukan kode-kode sebagai berikut; Tingkat Kenyataan : Pakaian yang dikenakan Buya Hamka menunjukkan kesederhanaan; Tingkat representasi : Karakter tokoh Buya Hamka digambarkan sebagai sosok yang pendiriannya teguh; Tingkat ideologi : Film ini mengandung lima pokok ideologi, yaitu fasisme, nasionalisme, sosialisme, individualisme, dan konservatisme

URGENSI KONSELING KELUARGA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN RUMAH TANGGA YANG HARMONIS

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kegelisahan akademik terkait tingginya angka konflik keluarga disebabkan tidak adanya manajemen keluarga sehingga terjadi perselisihan dan pertengkaran yang berakhir dengan perceraian. Sehingga dirasa penting untuk diteliti terkait konseling keluarga dalam mewujudkan rumah tangga yang harmonis, berupa peran konseling keluarga dalam meningkatkan komunikasi keluarga, dan peran konseling keluarga dalam meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga. Jenis penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan penelitian jenis riset kepustakaan (library research), yaitu jenis riset yang kegiatannya berkaitan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Penelitian ini bersumber dari buku, jurnal, maupun referensi lain yang berkaitan dengan konseling keluarga dan rumah tangga harmonis. Hasil analisis literature sistematik menunjukkan Keluarga adalah satuan unit kecil dalam masyarakat. Konseling keluarga dapat dimaknai dengan bantuan atau usaha pemecahan masalah yang berkaitan dengan keluarga. Konseling keluarga dimaksudkan untuk menjawab kondisi krisis yang terjadi dalam keluarga. Konselor hadir sebagai tenaga profesional mengemban tugas untuk mengembangkan komunikasi dalam keluarga yang terkendala oleh emosi- emosi tertentu. Karena salah satu kunci sukses tercapainya rumah tangga yang harmonis adalah komunikasi

ANALISIS AKAD-AKAD PELENGKAP DALAM AKUNTANSI SYARIAH: ANALISIS AKAD-AKAD PELENGKAP DALAM AKUNTANSI SYARIAH

This study aims to analyze the alignment between the legal substance of complementary contracts (kafalah, hawalah, rahn, wakalah, wadi'ah) in muamalah fiqh with their accounting treatment. Using a qualitative legal-normative method, this study comparatively analyzes fiqh literature, DSN-MUI fatwas, and Sharia Financial Accounting Standards Statements (PSAK). The results of the study indicate significant alignment, where Sharia PSAK consistently reflects the nature of contracts such as guarantees and mandates through off-balance sheet recording and service-based revenue recognition. The main implication is the need to expand more substantive qualitative.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keselarasan antara substansi yuridis akad-akad pelengkap (kafalah, hawalah, rahn, wakalah, wadi'ah) dalam fikih muamalah dengan perlakuan akuntansinya. Menggunakan metode kualitatif yuridis-normatif, penelitian ini menganalisis secara komparatif literatur fikih, fatwa DSN-MUI, dan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) Syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya keselarasan signifikan, di mana PSAK Syariah secara konsisten merefleksikan hakikat akad seperti jaminan dan amanah melalui pencatatan luar neraca dan pengakuan pendapatan berbasis jasa. Implikasi utamanya adalah perlunya pengungkapan kualitatif yang lebih substantif