Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS)
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    Panchakarma in the management of Amavata - A Case Report

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    Amavata is a condition in which Vata associated with Ama gets aggravated and localizes in Sandhis producing pain, stiffness and swelling in joints. In modern parlance, it simulates to rheumatoid arthritis. It is a most common inflammatory condition affecting approximately 1% of the population. In present case study, A 50-year-old female patient diagnosed as Amavata based on subjective parameter, investigations and the etiopathogenesis was taken. Treatment was given for 12 days which included Panchakarma procedures like Udwartana, Parisheka, combination of Vaitara Basti and Dashamoola Kashaya Basti in the pattern of modified Yoga Basti and Valuka Sweda followed by Shamana Aushada for 10 days. After the treatment, marked improvement was seen. Pain, swelling and stiffness were remarkedly reduced. Range of movements was improved. Appetite got improved and constipation was relieved

    A Role of Gokshuradi Churna in Shukra Beeja Ksheenata - A Case Study

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    Infertility can complicate the most intimate relationships. It brings many strains - On time, finances, ability to make decisions and even the job. Although, both the partners experience it at the same time, each one is likely to have different feelings, often widely divergent ones, about one\u27s impaired fertility. Sperm count of less than 15 million sperm / ml is considered as the condition of Oligozoospermia, although this lower limit or the reference limit set by WHO has been considered too low for a lower reference limit because the probability of pregnancy is essentially linear with sperm concentrations up to 40–50 million sperms / ml. Oligozoospermia stands near to the term Ksheena Shukra which is among eight types of Shukradushti mentioned in the classics and is a Vata Pittaja Vyadhi. The word “Kseen-Shukra” is made up of two words. i.e., Ksheena and Shukra. Ksheena is to decrease and Shukra is the 7th Dhatu of body. Vajikarana (Aphrodisiac therapy) a branch of Ayurveda deals with the promotion of sexual health, healthy progeny, treatment of male sexual disorders (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation) and infertility. Vajikarana therapy improves the nourishment and function of the reproductive organs and vitalizes tissues of reproductive organs, increasing sperm count, quality and strengthening their motility and making sperms more viable for conception

    A conceptual study on Olecranon Bursitis with special reference to Kurpara Sandhi

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    Elbow joint, also known as the Kurpara Sandhi in Ayurveda, is a crucial articulation in the human body that enables a broad Spectrum of movements necessary for daily activities. Disorders affecting this Joint can significantly impair functionality. One such condition is Olecranon bursitis. Olecranon bursitis is Inflammation of the bursa overlying the olecranon process of the ulna associated with prolonged pressure at this point.[1] Prevalence among students due to prolonged desk work, student postures and sports activities. This conceptual study aims to explore the condition of olecranon bursitis in the context of Ayurveda and Emphasize an integrated approach to treatment, focusing on pain management and functional restoration of the elbow Joint. In Ayurveda, it can be correlated with the condition of Sandhigata Vata. It can lead to Shoth (Inflammation) and Shool (Pain)

    Integrated Yoga and Naturopathy Treatment for Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Single Case Report

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    Overwhelming worry and apprehensions, particularly in public settings, are hallmarks of social anxiety disorder. There is a persistent misconception that someone is constantly observing, assessing, or observing their actions. A patient with generalized anxiety disorder was the subject of the current case report. Numerous metrics showed a notable improvement following the supervision of Yogasana, Pranayama, Omkara chanting, meditation, naturopathy, and thought replacement treatment. Before and after day therapy, assessments on several scales were conducted, and there was a six-month follow-up. These resulted in a reduction of 69.60 on the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS), a 46% reduction on the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), and an improvement of 43.49% in the physical domain, 34% in the psychological domain, 11.53% in the social relationship domain, and 27.90% in the environment domain of the WHO Quality of Life Questionnaire (QuoL-BREF). Therefore, it is proven that integrated approach of Yoga and naturopathy plays a beneficial role in GAD

    Treating an Acute case of Koshtashrita Kamala (Viral Hepatitis) with Classical Virechana – A Case Report

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    Kamala is a Raktapradoshaja[1] Vyadhi involving Rakta and Pitta. When a Pandurogi follows Pittavriddhikara Ahara[2] and Vihara, the vitiated Pitta along with Rakta hampers the functioning of Prakruta Pitta, leading to Peeta Twak, Mutra, and Netra, associated with other Lakshanas like Aruchi, Dourbalya, Avipaka, Balakshaya, Tandra, Bhekavarnata and Indriyadourbalya. It is classified into 2 types Koshtashrita (Bahu Pittakamala) and Shakashrita[3] (Alpa Pittakamala) Kamala based on the Lakshanas. Considering the Avastha of Pitta, Virechana[4] is said to be the treatment of choice to eliminate the vitiated Doshas. Viral hepatitis[5] is generally a self-limiting disease but when it turns chronic leads to complications. Often acute hepatitis is characterized with anorexia, fatigue, hyperbilirubinemia, nausea, and vomiting. Here is a case of 30-year-old women with complaints of reduced appetite, abdominal bloating, yellowish discoloration of sclera and urine since 4 days, with a history of fever and elevated bilirubin levels along with other components of the liver function test. She was initially treated with Shamanoushadhi followed by Udwartana, Snehapana and classical Virechana, for a period of 15days, followed by which the liver function tests were repeated. It showed marked changes in the Liver panel. Also, in addition to this it showed changes in certain blood parameters like lipid profile and HbA­­1C. Snehapana followed by Virechana aids in elimination of the aggravated Pitta Dosha in Kamala, which can be interpreted using the investigation reports. Also, the action of Virechana on other blood parameters can be understood in the present study

    Ayurveda for People & Planet: Repositioning Traditional Wisdom in the 21st Century

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    In an era marked by ecological degradation, rising chronic disease, and fragmented healthcare systems, Ayurveda offers a time-tested, integrative framework for restoring balance—within individuals and across ecosystems. The 2025 National Ayurveda Day, themed “Ayurveda for People & Planet,” marks a pivotal moment in India’s efforts to elevate Ayurveda as a cornerstone of integrative, preventive, and personalized healthcare worldwide. This article explores the strategic dimensions of Ayurveda’s global relevance - its philosophical foundations, evidence-based evolution, and alignment with international health priorities such as Universal Health Coverage (UHC), non-communicable disease (NCD) prevention, and planetary health. It also examines India’s policy initiatives, digital innovations, and international collaborations that position Ayurveda as a credible contributor to global health systems

    An Ayurvedic approach in the management of Paad Shoth w.s.r. to Foot Edema - A Case Study

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    Introduction: Paad Shoth (foot swelling) accompanied by elevated SGPT and SGOT levels is often indicative of liver dysfunction (Yakrit Vikara) and Kapha-Pitta doshic imbalance. Impaired Agni and accumulation of Ama (toxins) obstruct Srotas, leading to fluid retention and peripheral edema.  Materials & Methods: A 26-year-old male patient with elevated liver enzymes came to OPD of kayachikitsa dept. The patient complaint both lower leg swelling with pitting edema since 4-year, constipation and low appetite, fatigue, and general discomfort. Based on Ayurvedic principles, the condition was diagnosed as an imbalance in Pitta and Kapha doshas, where Pitta aggravation was linked to liver dysfunction, while Kapha contributed to fluid retention and edema. The treatment plan focused on balancing Pitta and Kapha through dietary changes, lifestyle adjustments, herbal remedies, and detoxification therapies. Punarnava, Aarogyavardhni Vati and Kutki were prescribed to reduce swelling and support liver function. Result: After 4 weeks of treatment, the patient\u27s swelling significantly reduced, SGPT and SGOT levels normalized, and overall vitality improved. Conclusion: This case highlights the role of Ayurvedic principles Agni Deepana, Ama Pachana, Srotoshodhana, and Doshic balance in effectively treating Paad Shoth secondary to liver dysfunction through holistic and individualized therapy

    Evaluation of the Anti-carcinogenic and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Lokanatha rasa: A mercurial preparation

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    Rasa Shastra is a branch of Ayurveda pharmaceutics that focusses on mercury-based preparations known as Rasaushadies. Lokanatha Rasa (LKN) is a Rasaushadie mentioned Rasasendra Sara Sangrahya, and is especially indicated for Liver and spleen disorders. It contains Kajjali (Parada and Gandhaka), and incinerated forms (Bhasma) of Abhra, Lauha, Thamra and Varatika. No scientific research has been conducted regarding LKN. This study aims on the evaluation of the invitro anticarcinogenic activity of LKN using HepG2 cancer cell line and to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of it using the HRBC (Human Red Blood CELL) membrane stabilizing method. Cell viability of different concentrations of LKN on Hep G2 cell line was studied using MTT assay. Therefore, prevention of hypotonicity induced HRBC membrane lysis was taken as an invitro measure of anti-inflammatory activity of the drug. The inhibition percentage followed an exponential increase beyond 2 mg/mL, suggesting a threshold concentration at which LKN exerts significant cytotoxic effects. The MTT assay was directly proportional to its concentration. At the lowest tested concentration (0.0625 mg/mL) the % of inhibition was 27.73% and the highest concentration of LKN i.e. 1000mg/mL% of inhibition was 67.01. Results reveal that LKN possesses anti-inflammatory activity, though less than Diclofenac sodium

    Netra Raksha: Safeguarding vision through Ayurvedic wisdom

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    The eye is a vital sense organ, enabling perception and interaction with the external world. In today’s digital age, excessive screen time, poor lifestyle choices, and environmental stressors significantly impact ocular health. Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, provides holistic approaches to maintain and enhance eye health through preventive, promotive, and therapeutic strategies. This review integrates classical Ayurvedic texts with contemporary understanding of eye strain and digital vision syndrome. The principles of Dinacharya (daily routine), Ritucharya (seasonal regimen), dietary guidance, and herbal formulations were examined in relation to their role in maintaining ocular health. Key Ayurvedic interventions like Anjana (collyrium), Tarpana (retention of medicated ghee over the eyes), Netra Prakshalana (eye wash), and internal medicines such as Triphala were correlated with modern preventive strategies for eye care. Findings suggest that Ayurvedic practices effectively address common eye disorders including dryness, fatigue, and diminished vision. Herbs like Triphala, Yashtimadhu, and Amalaki are rich in antioxidants and have shown ocular benefits. Techniques like Trataka (yogic gazing) and Netra Vyayama (eye exercises) support muscular endurance and focus, mitigating the effects of prolonged digital exposure. Integrating Ayurvedic eye care with modern lifestyle modifications presents a sustainable approach for preserving visual health. Ayurvedic regimens are not only preventive but also rejuvenative, aiming to maintain Ojas and enhance the longevity of vision. Further clinical studies can strengthen the scientific basis of these practices and facilitate their wider adoption

    Yoga and Mental Health Pharmacotherapy - The Role of Yoga in Reducing the Need for Antidepressants and Anxiolytics - A Narrative Review

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    However, Yoga is widely regarded as a very old mind body practice with the potential to lead to mental health and wellbeing. In this study, the supplement of Yoga to pharmacotherapy in the management of mental health disorders was investigated. Although no pharmacological interventions still remain the bedrock of treatment for disease such as depression, anxiety or stress related, Yoga has a holistic approach to mitigate neurophysiological and psychological processes. It has been shown in research that Yoga improves neurotransmitter balance, lowers cortisol levels and increases emotional resilience, and thus can be used to enhance pharmacotherapy. In addition to that, practices like pranayama (breath control) and meditation help in the regulation of autonomic nervous system, and thereby creating relaxation and dependency on medication goes down over a period of time. Yoga combined with the standard pharmacotherapy has been shown to be a successful way of integrally adding this into the conventional pharmacotherapy, reducing the side effects of drugs and enhancing the overall treatment outcome. This paper reviews the physiological, psychological, and clinical benefits of yoga based on empirical evidence to establish Yoga as an important part of mental health care. Complemented with pharmacological treatments, Yoga can act as mechanisms that include neuroplasticity enhancement and stress reduction, discussed. Accessibility and patient adherence are also considered barriers to integration. This study thus advocates for a multidimensional treatment approach by suggesting that healthcare professionals consider Yoga as part of mental health care plans. There is a need for future research to standardize protocols for Yoga for specific mental disorders and long-term effects. The findings suggest that yoga may be a complimentary treatment with pharmacotherapy for mental health care and a more holistic approach to the treatment of mental health

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    Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) is based in India
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