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Quality of Prostate MRI: Is the PI-RADS Standard Sufficient?
Authors
Tristan Barrett
Jeffrey R. Brender
+16 more
Peter L. Choyke
Mehmet Coskun
Stephanie A. Harmon
Yan Mee Law
Nathan Lay
Manuel Madariaga
Jamie Marko
Sherif Mehralivand
Peter A. Pinto
Sarah E. Reese
Jonathan Sackett
Thomas Sanford
Joanna H. Shih
Baris Turkbey
Evrim B. Turkbey
Bradford J. Wood
Publication date
1 January 2020
Publisher
Health Sciences Research Commons
Abstract
© 2020 The Association of University Radiologists Rationale and Objective: The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 (PI-RADSv2) published a set of minimum technical standards (MTS) to improve image quality and reduce variability in multiparametric prostate MRI. The effect of PIRADSv2 MTS on image quality has not been validated. We aimed to determine whether adherence to PI-RADSv2 MTS improves study adequacy and perceived quality. Materials and Methods: Sixty-two prostate MRI examinations including T2 weighted (T2W) and diffusion weighted image (DWI) consecutively referred to our center from 62 different institutions within a 12-month period (September 2017 to September 2018) were included. Six readers assessed images as adequate or inadequate for use in PCa detection and a numerical image quality ranking was given using a 1–5 scale. The PI-RADSv2 MTS were synthesized into sets of seven and 10 rules for T2W and DWI, respectively. Image adherence was assessed using Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) metadata. Statistical analysis of survey results and image adherence was performed based on reader quality scoring (Kendall Rank tau-b) and reader adequate scoring (Wilcoxon test for association) for T2 and DWI quality assessment. Results: Out of 62 images, 52 (83%) T2W and 38 (61%) DWIs were rated to be adequate by a majority of readers. Reader adequacy scores showed no significant association with adherence to PI-RADSv2. There was a weak (tau-b = 0.22) but significant (p value = 0.01) correlation between adherence to PIRADSv2 MTS and image quality for T2W. Studies following all PI-RADSv2 T2W rules achieved a higher median average quality score (3.58 for 7/7 vs. 3.0 for \u3c7/7, p = 0.012). No statistical relationship with PI-RADSv2 MTS adherence and DWI quality was found. Conclusion: Among 62 sites performing prostate MRI, few were considered of high quality, but the majority were considered adequate. DWI showed considerably lower rates of adequate studies in the sample. Adherence to PI-RADSv2 MTS did not increase the likelihood of having a qualitatively adequate T2W or DWI
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George Washington University: Health Sciences Research Commons (HSRC)
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Last time updated on 03/12/2020