Results are given on the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions at
HERA ep collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of
partons and the factorisation properties are discussed, in particular by
comparing the QCD predictions for dijets and D∗ with measurements both in
the photo and electroproduction regimes.Comment: Contribution to the Proceedings of the Ringberg Workshop ``New Trends
in HERA Physics 2005". 10 Page