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Reduction of Statistical Power Per Event Due to Upper Lifetime Cuts in Lifetime Measurements

Abstract

A cut on the maximum lifetime in a lifetime fit not only reduces the number of events, but also, in some circumstances dramatically, decreases the statistical significance of each event. The upper impact parameter cut in the hadronic B trigger at CDF, which is due to technical limitations, has the same effect. In this note we describe and quantify the consequences of such a cut on lifetime measurements. We find that even moderate upper lifetime cuts, leaving event numbers nearly unchanged, can dramatically increase the statistical uncertainty of the fit result.Comment: Changes to latest revision: added DOI link, took the opportunity to correct some minor typos added one small clarificatio

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