We construct quasiequilibrium sequences of black hole-neutron star binaries
for arbitrary mass ratios by solving the constraint equations of general
relativity in the conformal thin-sandwich decomposition. We model the neutron
star as a stationary polytrope satisfying the relativistic equations of
hydrodynamics, and account for the black hole by imposing equilibrium boundary
conditions on the surface of an excised sphere (the apparent horizon). In this
paper we focus on irrotational configurations, meaning that both the neutron
star and the black hole are approximately nonspinning in an inertial frame. We
present results for a binary with polytropic index n=1, mass ratio
M_{irr}^{BH}/M_{B}^{NS}=5 and neutron star compaction
M_{ADM,0}^{NS}/R_0=0.0879, where M_{irr}^{BH} is the irreducible mass of the
black hole, M_{B}^{NS} the neutron star baryon rest-mass, and M_{ADM,0}^{NS}
and R_0 the neutron star Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass and areal radius in
isolation, respectively. Our models represent valid solutions to Einstein's
constraint equations and may therefore be employed as initial data for
dynamical simulations of black hole-neutron star binaries.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, revtex4, published in Phys.Rev.