Under certain conditions imposed on the energy-momentum tensor, a theorem
that characterizes a two-parameter family of static and spherically symmetric
solutions to Einstein's field equations (black holes), is proved. A discussion
on the asymptotics, regularity, and the energy conditions is provided. Examples
that include the best known exact solutions within these symmetries are
considered. A trivial extension of the theorem includes the cosmological
constant {\it ab-initio}, providing then a three-parameter family of solutions.Comment: 14 pages; RevTex; no figures; typos corrected; references adde