The Doppler spectrum estimation of a weather radar signal in a classic way
can be made by two methods, temporal one based in the autocorrelation of the
successful signals, whereas the other one uses the estimation of the power
spectral density PSD by using Fourier transforms. We introduces a new tool of
signal processing based on Ramanujan sums cq(n), adapted to the analysis of
arithmetical sequences with several resonances p/q. These sums are almost
periodic according to time n of resonances and aperiodic according to the order
q of resonances. New results will be supplied by the use of Ramanujan Fourier
Transform (RFT) for the estimation of the Doppler spectrum for the weather
radar signal