Using the Theory of Reasoned Action to Predict Condomless Sex Among Emerging Adult Women in a University Setting

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to use the Theory of Reasoned Action as grounded methodology to explore the influences of condomless sex in emerging adult women (18-24-years old). Overall, 478 participants who attend a public land-grant institution in Oklahoma fully completed the study and 286 met the inclusion criteria. Main topics addressed within the study were attitudes towards condom use, condom self-efficacy, self-esteem, sexual double-standards, and substance use. The results of this study indicated self-efficacy and attitudes towards condom use were of statistical significance in predicting condom use intention. Participants overall had a high level of personal condom self-efficacy but lower overall attitudes towards condoms in general. Implications of this study, as well as directions for future research, are discussed.Public Healt

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