By means of an effective potential associated to a constrained equilibrium
measure and apt to study frozen systems, we investigate glassy freezing in
simple liquids in the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation. Differently from
other classical approximations of liquid theory, freezing is naturally embedded
in the HNC approximation. We get a detailed description of the freezing
transition that is analogous to the one got in a large class of mean-field long
range spin glass. We compare our findings with Monte Carlo simulations of the
same system and conclude that many of the qualitative features of the
transition are captured by the approximated theory.Comment: 16 pages, 11 eps figure