In telephony system, the received signal by the
loudspeaker, is reverberated through the environment and
picked up by the microphone. It is called an echo signal. This is
in the form of time delayed and attenuated image of original
speech signal, and causes a reduction in the quality of the
communication. Adaptive filters are a class of filters that
iteratively alter their parameters in order to minimize a
difference between a desired output and their output. In the case
of acoustic echo, the optimal output is an echoed signal that
accurately emulates the unwanted echo signal. This is then used
to negate the echo in the return signal. The better the adaptive
filter simulates this echo, the more successful the cancellation will
be. This paper examines LMS algorithm of adaptive filtering in
acoustic echo cancellation system. A discrete signal processing is
employed in MATLAB for simulation with acoustic signals