In this work we present an X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy characterization of
the local environment of the impurity in room temperature ferromagnetic anatase
TiO2 thin films doped with Co, Ni, Cu, or Zn, deposited on LaAlO3 substrate by
Pulsed Laser Deposition. It was found that there is a considerable amount of
impurity atoms substituting Ti in TiO2 anatase, although the presence of metal
transition monoxide clusters can not be discarded. From our results we infer
that the observed room temperature ferromagnetism of the samples could be
assigned to the metal transition atoms replacing Ti in TiO2 anatase.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, Physica B (in press