【目的】 甲状腺髓样癌（medullarythyroidcarcinoma，MTC）是一种起源于能够分泌降钙素的甲状旁腺滤泡细胞的罕见的、具有侵袭性的内分泌肿瘤，该疾病以两种形式存在，即散发型甲状腺髓样癌（sporadicmedullarythyroidcarcinoma，SMTC）和遗传型甲状腺髓样癌（hereditarymedullarythyroidcarcinoma，HMTC）。HMTC又被分为多发性内分泌腺瘤2A型（MEN2A，55-60%）、多发性内分泌腺瘤2B型（MEN2B，5-10%）以及家族型甲状腺髓样癌（FMTC，35-40%）三种亚型，目前已证实RET原癌基因种系突变为...【Object】 Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a kind of rare aggressive endocrine tumor arising from parafollicular C cells that produce calcitonin, and it exists in sporadic and hereditary forms. Hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma (HMTC) is divided into 3 subtypes: multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN 2A; 55–60%), multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B (MEN 2B; 5–10%) and familial MTC...学位：医学硕士院系专业：公共卫生学院_劳动卫生与环境卫生学学号：3262014115056
