Executive Incentive, Equity Balance and Capital Occupying——From the Perspective of Stock Pledge

Abstract

随着我国资本市场的不断发展,越来越多的公司选择公开发行股票的方式来募集生产经营所需资金。股东通过质押上市公司股权,可以在不丧失控制权的条件下便捷且低成本地进行融资。股权质押融资正是在这样的背景下发展起来的。 但是大股东往往把股权质押当作融资方式的次选,因为股权质押在股价崩盘和大股东财务困境时会使大股东资金流进一步紧张,甚至丧失公司控制权。因此,大股东往往只有在面临融资约束时才会选择股权质押融资,而这时大股东通过资金占用“掏空”上市公司的动机就很强烈。 如何从公司内部寻找有效的机制设计约束大股东在股权质押情境下的“掏空”行为,需要结合我国“一股独大”、传统公司治理机制作用有限这些实情。本文从...With the continuous development of Chinese capital market, an increasing number of companies choose public offering to raise funds for production and operation. Major shareholders might pledge copy rights in order to raise funds conveniently as well as cost-effectively without losing control. In this kind of environment, pledge of stock rights has made great strides. Pledge of stock rights is no...学位:工商管理硕士院系专业:管理学院_财务学学号:3212014115065

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