应激会破坏胃肠道的自稳态,引起胃肠道功能紊乱,轻则出现恶心、呕吐、厌食、腹泻、腹胀,甚则可致应激性溃疡,影响人们的工作生活和健康。单药、经方、自; 拟方和针灸等中医药干预可通过抗胃肠黏膜损伤、调整紊乱的胃肠激素等途径有效改善各种应激后胃肠损伤,文章对此作一综述,并发现迄今为止在中医药预防应激; 后胃肠损伤的抗应激相关机制研究尚显不足,值得进一步研究。Various kinds of stress would destroy gastrointestinal homeostasis and; lead to functional disturbances of gastrointestinal tract, such as; nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, abdominal distention and even; stress ulcer, which could influence the work, life and health of people; suffered from stress. Classical prescription, self-made prescription and; acupuncture could ameliorate symptoms and signs of gastrointestinal; stress reaction effectively by protecting from gastrointestinal mucosa; injury and regulating gastrointestinal hormones. This article reviewed; those researches and found that, so far, there were shortages of TCM in; prevention effect and mechanism of anti-stress, which deserved further; study.国家自然科学基金项目; 福建省自然科学基金项
