在对部分省份高校学生家庭所处社会阶层调查的基础上,从高校类型角度入手,文章探讨了各阶层子女在高等教育入学机会方面的差异,发现公立高职院校可以为不同阶层子女提供较为平等的入学机会。此外,论文通过构建偏好模型,对特定阶层子女对特定科类的偏好情况进行了分析,结论表明,缩小各阶层子女在不同科类中的机会差异,必须以收敛各阶层的收入差距为前提。Based on the investigation on the social strata of the families of students of higher education in some provinces and in perspective of the type of institutions of higher education, this paper explores the differences in the opportunity for access to higher education of children from different social strata, and discovers that public higher vocational colleges can provide relatively equal opportunities for going to school for children from different social strata. In addition, by constructing preference models, this paper analyzes the preference for specific disciplines by children from specific strata, and concludes that reduction of differences in opportunity for children from different strata in different disciplines presupposes diminution of the gap in income of different strata.“全国教育科学‘十五’规划国家重点课题(批准号:AIA030007)”阶段成
