从土壤中分离并纯化获得1株芽孢杆菌(Bacillus)。通过该菌菌液对Cd2+和Cu2+的吸附实验,探讨了该菌株对上述2种重金属离子的吸附特性。结果表明:该菌株对2种重金属离子都有较强的吸附能力,但对Cu2+的吸附能力比对Cd2+强;其吸附行为可以用Langmu ir和Freund lich吸附方程描述,但更符合Freund lich吸附方程。与此同时,研究还考察了吸附条件的影响,并获得了最佳的吸附实验条件。A bacteria strain was separated and purified from the soil and identified as Bacillus.In an adsorption experiment,its biosorption characteristics to Cd~(2+) and Cu~(2+) were studied.The strain was shown to have a strong adsorptive capacity to the above two metal ions,with a stronger adsorptive capacity to copper ions than to cadmium ions.Its adsorption behavior could be described by either the Langmuir adsorption equation or the Freundlich adsorption equation,the latter equation being the better.The effect of experimental conditions on adsorption was examined and the optimum experimental conditions were identified
