《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》中过于宽泛、原则的民事再审事由 ,无论从司法改革的方向来看 ,还是从其在司法实践中的运行情况来看 ,存在着一系列的缺陷。我们应当树立依法纠错的观念、“特别程序”的观念、价值平衡的观念来重构民事再审事由。重构民事再审事由 ,可以从原裁判的事实基础动摇或丧失、适用法律不当及严重违反法定程序等三个方面来进行 ,同时也要将不得申请再审的事由加以排除。There are a series of defects in the reasons for rehearing of Civil Procedure Law of the People's Repulic of China no matter in the direction of judicial reformation or its judicial practice.We should reconstruct the reasons for civil rehearing by adopting the ideas of correcting wrong by laws,value balance and seriously violating legal procedures,excluding the reasons for no appealing to rehearing at the same time
