Advanced modeling of the out-of-autoclave thermoplastics prepreg consolidation

Abstract

Nowadays, composite materials are replacing metallic ones thanks to their excellent mechanical performances and reduced weight. However, many difficulties are encountered during composite forming processes. In fact, autoclave curing process is too expensive and limits the part size to the autoclave dimensions. Out-Of-Autoclave processes reduce substantially the cost of forming processes. However, the absence of autoclave pressure in out-of-autoclave manufacturing processes leads nowadays to high porosity and poor consolidation at the interface between the tows [1]. Moreover, the effect of the process parameters on the consolidation is still unknown and thus controlling the final parts quality is not obvious. Despite the high potential offered by the Out-of- Autoclave processes, only few researches has been made in the last few years, in order to quantify the consolidation of the tows while using such processes [2]. In fact, only few models addressing void dynamics in thermoplastic composites has been carried out [3, 4]. In this work, we are using a novel coupled approach involving modeling and simulation in order to quantify the consolidation in Out-of-Autoclave processes. Advanced model reduction techniques (POD, PGD ...) are employed in order to predict thermal fields during manufacturing processes and coupled to the subsequent squeeze flow

    Similar works