Research on 3D chatter stability of blade by high-speed turn-milling

Abstract

High speed turn-milling is regarded as the milling of a curved surface while rotating the workpiece around its centre point, which combines effectively the advantages of both turning and milling, wherein allows for good metal removal with the difficult-to-cut thin-walled workpieces in aviation. The objective of the present work is to study chatter stability of thin-walled blade by high-speed turn-milling in cutting condition. The dynamic model and the stability critical condition determined by the relative dynamic characteristics between cutter subsystem and blade subsystem are put forward. Aiming at the small-stiffness frequency response characteristics of thin walled structures, the stability critical domain is predicted based on the high-order dynamic behavior of the multi-DOF system. It can be shown that the chatter condition in turn-milling is closely related to both cutter speed and depth of cut, besides cutter geometry, engagement conditions, frequency response function, material property of workpiece and so on. Based on chatter stability simulation model to access 3D chatter stability lobes of high-speed turn-milling machining blades. This conclusion provides a theoretical foundation and reference for the orthogonal turn-milling mechanism research

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