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The Square Kilometer Array Interferometer

Abstract

The scientific motivation is reviewed for a next generation radio observatory operating at frequencies between about 200 MHz and 2 GHz with about 2 orders of magnitude greater sensitivity than that which is currently available, together with sub-arcsecond angular resolution. Instrumental concepts for the telescope are discussed, highlighting the role of mass produced receiver elements and digital electronics in increasing cost-effectiveness while actively reducing the instrument's sensitivity to radio frequency interference.Comment: 13 page LaTeX requires crckapb.sty and psfig.sty, 7 compressed and tarred postscript figures (560kB) available at ftp://ftp.nfra.nl/pub/outgoing/rbraun/skai/figs.tar.Z Complete compressed postscript paper (615kB) available at ftp://ftp.nfra.nl/pub/outgoing/rbraun/skai/paper.ps.Z To appear in "The Westerbork Synthesis Telescope, It's 25th Anniversary and Beyond" Eds. E.Raimond and R.Genee (Kluwer, Dordrecht

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