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A lower bound for the modulus of the Dirichlet eta function on partition P\mathcal{P} from 2-D principal component analysis

Abstract

The present manuscript aims to derive an expression for the lower bound of the modulus of the Dirichlet eta function on vertical lines β„œ(s)=Ξ±\Re(s)=\alpha. An approach based on a two-dimensional principal component analysis matching the dimensionality of the complex plane, which is built on a parametric ellipsoidal shape, has been undertaken to achieve this result. This lower bound, which is expressed as βˆ€sβˆˆβ€‰C\forall s \in \, \mathbb{C} s.t. β„œ(s)∈P(s)\Re(s) \in \mathcal{P}(s), ∣η(s)∣β‰₯∣1βˆ’22α∣|\eta(s)| \geq |1- \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2^{\alpha}}|, where Ξ·\eta is the Dirichlet eta function, has implications for the Riemann hypothesis as ∣η(s)∣>0|\eta(s)| >0 for any such s∈Ps \in \mathcal{P}, where P\mathcal{P} is a partition spanning one half of the critical strip on either sides of the critical line β„œ(s)=1/2\Re(s) = 1/2 depending upon a variable delimiting regions, complementary by mirror symmetry with respect to β„œ(s)=1/2\Re(s) = 1/2.Comment: 13 page

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