The lithium abundance in 62 halo dwarfs is determined from accurate
equivalent widths reported in the literature and an improved infrared flux
method (IRFM) temperature scale. The Li abundance of 41 plateau stars (those
with Teff > 6000 K) is found to be independent of temperature and metallicity,
with a star-to-star scatter of only 0.06 dex over a broad range of temperatures
(6000 K < Teff < 6800 K) and metallicities (-3.4 < [Fe/H] < -1), thus imposing
stringent constraints on depletion by mixing and production by Galactic
chemical evolution. We find a mean Li plateau abundance of A(Li) = 2.37 dex
(7Li/H = 2.34 X 10^{-10}), which, considering errors of the order of 0.1 dex in
the absolute abundance scale, is just in borderline agreement with the
constraints imposed by the theory of primordial nucleosynthesis and WMAP data
(2.51 < A(Li)[WMAP] < 2.66 dex).Comment: ApJ Letters, in pres