The role of research and development in achieving excellence in construction

Abstract

Even though the contribution of the UK construction industry towards the economy and society is significant, many studies have shown that the industry is behind its optimal performance. One of the main reasons behind the under performance of the industry is being recognised as insufficient research and development (R&D) activities and innovation. Construction industry faces various challenges due to the changing market needs of the customers, health and safety issues, growing concern on sustainable work practices, government regulations etc. In order to face these challenges while raising the profile of the construction industry, it is essential to invent new ways to deliver the construction output in an economically, socially, and environmentally acceptable manner. In this regard R&D is a key factor behind the development of effective and efficient construction processes, new materials, advance technologies, new procurement routes, and managerial structures. Further, successful implementations of R&D activities create the opportunity for the construction organisations to be competitive in the global market. Hence, R&D plays a significant role by focusing and directing the construction industry towards achieving its excellence. Accordingly, this paper presents a literature synthesis on the role of R&D in achieving excellence in construction. Further, how the Performance Measurement could enhance the construction R&D activities are also discussed