Statistical significance of features in digital images

Abstract

This paper develops a methodology for Þnding which features in a noisy image are strong enough to be distinguished from background noise. It is based on scale space, i.e. a family of smooths of the image. Pixel locations having statistically signiÞcant gradient and/or curvature are highlighted by colored symbols. The gradient version is enhanced by displaying regions of significance with streamlines. The usefulness of the new methodology is illustrated by the analysis of simulated and real images

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