The CAAX peptidomimetic compound B581 specifically blocks farnesylated, but not geranylgeranylated or myristylated, oncogenic ras signaling and transformation

Abstract

Recently developed CAAX peptidomimetic compounds have been shown to be potent and specific inhibitors of farnesyl protein transferase activity and to block the growth of Ras-transformed cells. However, whether this growth inhibitory action is specifically a consequence of blocking oncogenic Ras signaling has not been determined. To address this question, we have utilized mutants of the normally farnesylated oncogenic Ras protein (Ras-F) that are modified by alternative lipids, a geranylgeranyl isoprenoid (Ras-GG) or the fatty acid myristate (Myr-Ras), to determine the specificity of the CAAX peptidomimetic compound, B581

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