A histologic variant of ameloblastoma: the acanthomatous type

Abstract

Introduction: Ameloblastoma is the most common aggressive benign odontogenic tumor of the jaws. This kind of tumor arises from dental embryonic remnants. Clinical case: We report a case of acanthomatous ameloblastoma of the mandible occurring in a 79-year-old male patient. Through this case, we describe clinical and radiological findings in ameloblastoma, discuss different variants of this tumor, and emphasize the histological diagnosis. Discussion: Among the various types of aggressive benign odontogenic tumors, acanthomatous ameloblastoma represents a subtype of the solid multicystic ameloblastoma with specific microscopic features. Its course is controversial. Conclusion: Although the diagnosis of acanthomatous ameloblastoma is based on histologic features, dentists and oral surgeons should consider this possibility in patients with an aggressive tumoral process

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