Regulation Of Blood Sugar Through Psycological Control To Type-2 DM: A Systematic Review

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristic hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Based on the etiology of diabetes mellitus can be classified into four types, namely types 1, 2, types and gestational diabetes (American Diabetes Association (ADA), 2012), Results of the study showed that prevalensi diabetes is increasing dramatically worldwide. The negative effects of physiological stress and emotional on blood glucose control has been described can be overcome with a mind-body therapy, such as meditation, yoga, qi-gong, and other relaxation techniques, which had previously been studied in the treatment of diabetes as a means of reducing the stress associated with hyperglycemia. Methods: Search articles through database: Scopus, Proquest, ScienceDirect, and PubMed. The year limit used is 10 years (year 2007 -2016). Results: There are fifteen selected journal articles from 14,487 journal articles found. Conclusions: This systematic review generally recommends intervention with mindfullness gives good result in glucose cotrol patients with diabetes mellitus. However, it should be done more and more research by using RCT with good preparation and cooperation with all elements in the implementation and implementation of the progra

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